Asiatic Cholera: A treatise on its origin, pathology, treatment, and cureWhitney, Elijah
History
Asiatic Cholera: A treatise on its origin, pathology, treatment, and cure
Whitney, Elijah
Cholera
Mr. Steadman reports a very interesting case treated by chloroform.
He observes, "The spasms were universal and extremely violent, as if
knots were being tied in the bowels, countenance livid and cold, voice
feeble, and all medicines rejected. In this condition gave chloroform
combined with 'aquæ vitæ' and distilled water. The first dose had
a partial but most satisfactory effect. In two hours after, as the
symptoms manifested a disposition to return, gave a second dose, which
entirely controlled all spasms, vomiting and purging. The patient was
ordered cold rice and mucilaginous drinks, and had the chalk mixture
with nitric ether prescribed. A dose of oxgall (gr. x) was given in
course of the day, which produced the desired effect. In two days the
patient was declared convalescent." The daughter, who had nursed the
mother in this case, was seized soon after in a similar manner, except
the dejections were more abundant and frequent. The mother having some
of the chloroform mixture left, gave it to the daughter without advice
or hesitancy, and obtained the same magic results. The first dose was
only partial in its effect, but the second completely subdued the
disease.
Such are the results of some of the experiments which have been made
by the administration of chloroform; and, so far as appears, the first
cases treated by inhalation were severe malignant cholera in the
advanced stage, all of which recovered. So, also, those treated by the
remedy used internally, combined with a prompt and decided stimulant
like the spirits of turpentine, or aquæ vitæ and brandy, recovered.
In all these cases the remedy appeared to meet the urgent demand, to
remove the impediment to the circulation, to relieve the nausea and
vomiting, and purging and cramps, and restore, in a very short time,
the general action and normal tone of the system. Still we must admit,
that some cases, treated by its internal administration, and also by
inhalation, proved, on some accounts not satisfactorily explained,
unsuccessful. Were these cases given in detail, it would be much easier
to detect the cause of failure, or its questionable use in such cases;
but we have only the bare fact that they were thus treated, without the
manner or character of the combination, if any were made, being given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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