Bahá'u'lláh and the New EraEsslemont, J. E. (John Ebenezer)
Religion
Bahá'u'lláh and the New Era
Esslemont, J. E. (John Ebenezer)
Bahai Faith; Bahá'u'lláh, 1817-1892
It was characteristic of Bahá’u’lláh that, at this crisis, when at the
instigation of the Muḥammadan Mullás the Persian and Turkish Governments
were combining their efforts to eradicate the Movement, He remained calm
and serene, encouraging and inspiring His followers and writing
imperishable words of consolation and guidance. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá relates how
the Hidden Words were written at this time. Bahá’u’lláh would often go for
a walk along the bank of the Tigris. He would come back looking very happy
and write down those lyric gems of wise counsel which have brought help
and healing to thousands of aching and troubled hearts. For years, only a
few manuscript copies of the Hidden Words were in existence, and these had
to be carefully concealed lest they should fall into the hands of the
enemies that abounded, but now this little volume is probably the best
known of all Bahá’u’lláh’s works, and is read in every quarter of the
globe. The Book of Íqán is another well-known work of Bahá’u’lláh’s
written about the same period, towards the end of His sojourn at Ba_gh_dád
(1862–1863 A.D.)
Declaration at Ridván(14) near Baghdád
After much negotiation, at the request of the Persian Government, an order
was issued by the Turkish Government summoning Bahá’u’lláh to
Constantinople. On receipt of this new His followers were in
consternation. They besieged the house of their beloved Leader to such an
extent that the family encamped in the Garden of Najíb Pá_sh_á outside the
town for twelve days, while the caravan was being prepared for the long
journey. It was during these twelve days (April 22 to May 3, 1863, i.e.
nineteen years after the Báb’s Declaration) that Bahá’u’lláh announced to
several of His followers the glad tidings that He was the One Whose coming
had been foretold by the Báb—the Chosen of God, the Promised One of all
the Prophets. The Garden where this memorable Declaration took place has
become known to Bahá’ís as the “Garden of Ridván,” and the days
Bahá’u’lláh spent there are commemorated in the “Feast of Ridván,” which
is held annually on the anniversary of those twelve days. During those
days Bahá’u’lláh, instead of being sad or depressed, showed the greatest
joy, dignity and power. His followers became happy and enthusiastic, and
great crowds came to pay their respects to Him. All the notables of
Ba_gh_dád, even the Governor himself, came to honor the departing
prisoner.
Constantinople and Adrianople
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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