Barnum was apparently indefatigable in his personal interest in the
Museum and in his personal efforts to make it ever more popular. He
often appeared before his audiences with stunts or speeches, because
he knew he could entertain them, and because he liked to think that
they were interested in him. When Peale, of Peale’s Museum, presented
an actor who pretended to conduct experiments in Mesmerism, Barnum
personally conducted his own experiments in Animal Magnetism from the
stage of the Moral Lecture Room. A young girl, carefully trained in
advance, sat on the stage. Barnum made a few passes with his hand in
front of her, and she was then under his control; she raised her hands
when he requested her to do so, grimaced when he put tobacco in his
mouth, and smiled when he ate candy. Then it was his practice to turn
to the audience and offer to forfeit fifty dollars if he could not
put any member of the audience in the same state within five minutes.
At the end of three minutes the volunteer was, of course, wide awake.
Barnum would look at his watch, remark that he had two minutes, which
was plenty of time, and offer to demonstrate to the audience that a
person mesmerized was a person insensible to pain, by cutting off
one of the fingers of the small girl, who was still asleep. He would
take out his knife, feel the sharp edge, and turn towards the girl,
who had meanwhile fled behind the scenes in a fright that delighted
the audience. Barnum would say in an astonished tone of voice, “Then
she was wide awake, was she?” His volunteer from the audience usually
answered, “Of course she was, she was wide awake all the time.” “I
suppose so,” was Barnum’s answer, “and, my dear sir, I promised that
you should be ‘in the same state’ at the end of five minutes, and as I
believe you are so, I do not forfeit fifty dollars.” This type of trick
never seemed to anger, rather than to amuse, the audiences.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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