Barotseland : $b eight years among the Barotse — John Shaqi
Barotseland : $b eight years among the BarotseStirke, D. E. C.
History
Barotseland : $b eight years among the Barotse
Stirke, D. E. C.
Western Province (Zambia)
reference to Chapter IV that women do not share in many of the industries
of the country; with the exception of the mat and pot making all other
industries are worked by men. This, however, is only fair and just, as it
will be seen from the preceding paragraphs that the larger portion of the
day’s work certainly falls on the women.
_Salutations._—A great deal of the ceremony of salutations is being
killed by civilization. The ordinary forms of greeting differ according
to the status of the parties meeting each other. In a country where time
was and is very little object, two people of equal status on meeting put
down their spears and anything they may be carrying and squat on their
heels. Right hands are clasped but not shaken, and a second grip is given
after the first one, by closing the hand on the thumb of the proffered
hand. This grip is done by both parties simultaneously, and is by no
means peculiar to the Barozi, as the Matebele, Basuto, Bechuana and Xosa
people all do the same. The Barozi, after completing the grip, clap their
hands (kandelela) three times and then converse on various topics. If the
parties are related or well-known to one another the two grips are given
and then both parties join hands, the right hand of one holding the left
hand of the other, and _vice versa_, a kiss is given by each to the palm
of his friend’s left hand. If very close relatives meet, besides this
they spray each other with spittle. When a person of humble status meets
an induna or person of importance, he or she steps off the path and claps
(kandelela) until the big person has gone by. The Chief has a special
salute for himself, which is also given to any envoy coming direct from
him. It consists of every man greeting him by standing up and shouting
“Yo sho” at the same time throwing both arms to full extent above the
head, this is done three times, then all kneel, clapping their hands
three times and shouting “Shangwe” (my father), “Mangwe” (my master),
“Mawe” (my mother), this performance is repeated a second time exactly
similarly and a third time, when the only difference is that the third
time “Yo sho” is said on their knees. When women greet the Chief, they
remain seated on the ground and shout “Ya shé” clapping their hands at
the same time. These are the actual greetings although when the Chief
moves about from one locality to another, large ceremonial dances for men
and women take place. The clapping of hands (ku kandelela) is differently
performed by the two sexes. Men bring both palms smartly together, the
right hand uppermost and at right angles to the other hand. The women
close the fingers and arch each hand, making a cup formation of both
hands which makes a hollow sound as they clap the concavities together.
[Illustration: Mambalangwe “Nuts”
Photo by Mrs. Cambell]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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