Behind the Scenes in a HotelConsumers' League of New York City
History
Behind the Scenes in a Hotel
Consumers' League of New York City
Hotels -- Employees; Women -- Employment -- New York (State)
SUNDAY == =============== ==========
The chart on the opposite page shows the weekly hours actually worked by
chambermaids in one sample hotel in New York City. Beside her regular
hours the chambermaid had the morning watch from 7 to 8 A.M., with time
allowed for her to run down and eat her breakfast. The second day there
was a long watch from 6 P.M. to 12 P.M., the following day a short
afternoon watch from 4 to 6 P.M., and every third afternoon after four
o’clock she had to herself.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: Hours of linen room workers]
Linen room workers worked a long and short day. They usually reported at
8 o’clock and worked until 11 or 12 o’clock one day. They were then off
until 6 and worked until 12 midnight. The next day they worked from 12
noon to 6 P.M.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: Physical effects of excessive hours of work]
In all hotels where “extra watches” were worked the maids felt the
strain of the excessive hours. On days on which an extra watch from 6 to
12 was worked, a maid was on her feet from 8 to 4, then with two hours’
respite from 6 to 12, or 14 hours a day, with short intervals off for
meals. She came to her work the next day with dragging step and a
listless air, complaining that she never got rested. Her habits of life
were disturbed by the irregularity of hours for succeeding days. She
snatched sleep when she could. After work maids always went to their
rooms to rest until supper time. Workers living out frequently kept beds
in the hotel on which to snatch sleep. The work is indoors in an
overheated hotel. Excessive hours prevent the maids from getting
sufficient exercise in the fresh air. It is impossible to keep in good
physical condition under such working conditions. The maids age
prematurely. “Oh, you think I am an old woman. I am only thirty. You’ll
look like me, too, if you stay here long.” Similar statements were made
by several of the maids. The bathmaids particularly were a jaded and
fatigued group of women workers. The older ones in New York City were
bent from constant stooping. Even strong, young Polish girls, who were
frequently found working as bathmaids in up-state cities, were so tired
out at night that they spent their evenings lying on their beds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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