We must leave Sir David and Dr Lardner to settle their small amount of
differences together; for Sir David will have it that “the moon exhibits
such proofs of an atmosphere that we have a new ground from analogy for
believing that she either has, or is in a state of preparation for
receiving, inhabitants;”[76] whom, “with monuments of their hands,” he
“hopes may be discovered with some magnificent telescope which may be
constructed!”[77] And he is compelled to believe that “all the other
unseen satellites of the solar system are homes to animal and
intellectual life.”[78] The Essayist would seem not to have deemed it
necessary to deprive the sun of inhabitants; but our confident Pluralist
will not surrender the stupendous body so easily. His friend Dr Lardner
properly regards it “as a vast globular furnace, the heat emitted from
each square foot of which is seven times greater than the heat issuing
from a square foot of the fiercest blast-furnace: to what agency the
light and heat are due, no one can do more than conjecture. According to
our hypothesis, it is a great ELECTRIC LIGHT in the centre of the
system;”[79] and “entirely removed from all analogy with the
earth”—“utterly unsuited for the habitation of organised tribes.”[80]
Nevertheless Sir David believes that “the sun is richly stored with
inhabitants”—the probability “being doubtless greatly increased by the
simple consideration of its enormous size”—a “domain so extensive, so
blessed with perpetual light;” but it would seem that “if it be
inhabited,” it is probably “occupied by the highest orders of
intelligence!”[81] who, however, are allowed to enjoy their picturesque,
and, it must be owned, somewhat peculiar, but doubtless blessed
position, only by peeping every now and then through the sun’s spots,
and so “seeing distinctly the planets and stars”—in fact, “large
portions of the heavens!”[82] Perhaps it may be thought that this is not
a very handsome way of dealing with such exalted beings!
The Essayist has now our seven principal sister-planets to deal with—the
two _infra_-terrestrial, Mercury and Venus, and the five
_extra_-terrestrial—Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune;—and as
to all these, the question continues, do they so _resemble_ the earth in
physical conditions, as to lead us safely to the conclusion that they
resemble it in that other capital particular, of being the habitations
of intellectual and moral beings? Here, be it observed, that every
symptom of unlikeness which the Essayist can detect, greatly augments
the burthen of proof incumbent upon his opponents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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