Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
Cnaeus Pompey had been born in the same year with Cicero, and was now
twenty-three. He was a high--spirited ornamental youth, with soft
melting eyes, as good as he was beautiful, and so delightful to women
that it was said they all longed to bite him. The Pompeys had been
hardly treated by Cinna. The father had been charged with embezzlement.
The family house in Rome had been confiscated; the old Strabo had been
killed; the son had retired to his family estate in Picenum,[3] where
he was living when Sylla landed. To the young Roman chivalry Sylla was
a hero of romance. Pompey raised a legion out of his friends and
tenants, scattered the few companies that tried to stop him, and rushed
to the side of the deliverer. Others came, like Sergius Catiline or
Oppianicus of Larino,[4] men steeped in crime, stained with murder,
incest, adultery, forgery, and meaning to secure the fruits of their
villanies by well-timed service. They were all welcome, and Sylla was
not particular. His progress was less rapid than it promised to be at
the outset. He easily defeated Norbanus; and Scipio's troops, having an
aristocratic leaven in them, deserted to him. But the Italians,
especially the Samnites, fought most desperately. The war lasted for
more than a year, Sylla slowly advancing. The Roman mob became furious.
They believed their cause betrayed, and were savage from fear and
disappointment. Suspected patricians were murdered: among them fell the
Pontifex Maximus, the venerable Scaevola. At length the contest ended
in a desperate fight under the walls of Rome itself on the 1st of
November, B.C. 82. The battle began at four in the afternoon, and
lasted through the night to the dawn of the following day. The popular
army was at last cut to pieces; a few thousand prisoners were taken,
but they were murdered afterward in cold blood. Young Marius killed
himself, Sertorius fled to Spain, and Sylla and the aristocracy were
masters of Rome and Italy. Such provincial towns as continued to resist
were stormed and given up to pillage, every male inhabitant being put
to the sword. At Norba, in Latium, the desperate citizens fired their
own houses and perished by each other's hands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account