Campaign and battle of Lynchburg, Va.Blackford, Charles Minor
History
Campaign and battle of Lynchburg, Va.
Blackford, Charles Minor
Lynchburg (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; Lynchburg, Battle of, Lynchburg, Va., 1864
"During the night the trains on the different railroads were heard
running without intermission, while repeated cheers and the beating
of drums indicated the arrival of large bodies of troops in the town,
yet up to the morning of the 18th I had no positive information as
to whether General Lee had detached any considerable force for the
relief of Lynchburg. To settle the question, on this morning, I
advanced my skirmishers as far as the toll-gate on the Bedford Road,
two miles from the town, and a brisk fire was opened between them
and the enemy behind their works. This skirmishing with musketry,
occasionally assisted by the artillery, was kept up during the whole
of the forenoon. Their works consisted of strong redoubts on each of
the main roads entering the town, about three miles apart, flanked
on either side by rifle-pits protected by abatis. On these lines the
enemy could be seen working diligently, as if to extend and strengthen
them. I massed my two divisions of infantry in front of the works on
the Bedford Road, ready to move to the right or left as required, the
artillery in commanding positions, and Averell's cavalry division in
reserve. Duffie was ordered to attack resolutely on the Forestville
Road, our extreme left, while Averell sent two squadrons of cavalry
to demonstrate against the Campbell Courthouse Road, on our extreme
right. This detachment was subsequently strengthened by a brigade.
Meanwhile I reconnoitred the lines, hoping to find a wreak interval
through which I might push with my infantry, passing between the main
redoubts, which appeared too strong for a direct assault. While the
guns were sounding on the two flanks, the enemy, no doubt supposing
my centre weakened by too great extension of my lines, and hoping
to cut us in two, suddenly advanced in great force from his works,
and commenced a most determined attack on my position on the Bedford
Turnpike. Although his movement was so unexpected and rapid as almost
to amount to a surprise, yet it was promptly and gallantly met by
Sullivan's division, which held the enemy in check until Crook was
enabled to get his troops up. After a fierce contest of half an hour's
duration, the enemy's direct attack was repulsed; but he persistently
renewed the fight, making repeated attempts to flank us on the left
and push between my main body and Duffie's division. In his effort he
was completely foiled, and at the end of an hour and twenty minutes
was routed and driven back into his works in disorder and with heavy
loss. In the eagerness of pursuit, one regiment (One Hundred and
Sixtieth Ohio) entered the works on the heels of the flying enemy,
but being unsupported, fell back with trifling loss. Our whole loss
in this action was comparatively light. The infantry behaved with the
greatest steadiness, and the artillery, which materially assisted
in repelling the attack, was served with remarkable rapidity and
efficiency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account