Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
¶ And
þerfore I folowynge þilk auctoritee (.s. platonis). desiryng
to put[te] furþe in execusiou{n} {and} in acte of comune
admi{ni}st{ra}c{i}ou{n} þo þinges þat .I. hadde lerned of þe 280
among my secre restyng whiles. ¶ Þou {and} god þ{a}t
put[te] þee in þe þouȝtis of wise folk ben knowen wiþ
me þat no þing brouȝt[e] me to maistrie or dignite: but
þe comune studie of al goodenes.
[Sidenote: He sought to do good to all, but became involved in
discord with the wicked.]
¶ And þer-of comeþ 284
it þat by-twixen wikked folk {and} me han ben greuouse
discordes. þat ne myȝten not be relesed by p{ra}yeres.
[Sidenote: Consciousness of integrity made him despise the anger
of the most powerful.]
¶ For þis libertee haþ fredom of conscience þat þe wraþþe
of more myȝty folk haþ alwey ben despised of me for 288
saluac{i}ou{n} of ryȝt.
[Sidenote: He opposed Conigastus, and put a stop to the doings of
Triguilla.]
¶ How ofte haue .I. resisted {and}
wiþstonde þilk man þat hyȝt[e] conigaste þat made
alwey assautes aȝeins þe p{ro}pre fortunes of poure feble
folke. ¶ How ofte haue .I. ȝitte put of. or cast out 292
hy{m} trigwille p{ro}uost of þe kynges hous boþe of þe
wronges þat he hadde bygon[ne] to done {and} eke fully
p{er}formed. ¶ How ofte haue I couered {and} defended
by þe auctorite of me put aȝeins p{er}ils.
[Sidenote: He put his authority in peril for the defence of poor
folk.]
þat is to seine put 296
myne auctorite in peril for þe wreched pore folke. þat
þe couetise of straungeres vnpunysched to{ur}mentid alwey [[pg 15]]
wiþ myseses {and} greuaunces oute of noumbre.
[Linenotes:
272 _eke_--ek
275 _comune_--omitted
_y-left_--MS. ylefte, C. yleft
276 _Citiȝenis_--citesenes
_brynge inne_--bryngen in
278 _þerfore_--therfor
_þilk_--thilke
_desiryng_--desired
279 _put[te] furþe_--putten forth
280 _þo_--thilke
282 _put[te]_--putte
283 _brouȝt[e]_--ne browhte
284 _þe_--omitted
_al goodenes_--alle goodnesse
_comeþ_--comth
287, 288 _haþ_--MS. haþe
289 _saluacioun_--sauacioun
290 _þilk_--thilke
_hyȝt[e]_--hyhte
290 _conigaste_--MS. coniugaste
292 _ofte_--ofte ek
_ȝitte_--omitted
294 _bygon[ne]_--bygunne
_done_--don
295 _couered_--MS. couerede, C. couered
296 _put_--MS. putte, C. put
_seine_--seyn
297 _myne_--myn
298 _vnpunysched_--vnpunyssed
299 _myseses_--myseyses]
[Headnote:
BOETHIUS DEFENDS HIS OWN CONDUCT.]
[Sidenote: I never deviated, he says, from the path of justice.]
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