Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: Boethius determines to transmit an account of his
prosecution to posterity.]
¶ I haue put it in scripture {and} remembraunce.
for touching þe l{ett}res falsly maked. by
whiche l{ett}res I am accused to han hooped þe fredom of 384
Rome. What app{er}teneþ me to speken þer-of.
[Sidenote: Boethius says that he could have defeated his accusers
had he been allowed the use of their confessions.]
Of whiche l{ett}res þe fraude hadde ben schewed ap{er}tly if
I hadde had libertee forto han vsed {and} ben at þe [[pg 18]]
co{n}fessiou{n} of myn accuso{ur}s. ¶ Þe whiche þing in 388
alle nedys haþ grete strenkeþ. ¶ For what oþ{er} fredo{m}
may men hopen.
[Sidenote: But there is now no remains of liberty to be hoped
for.]
Certys I wolde þat some oþ{er} fredom
myȝt[e] be hoped. ¶ I wolde þan haue answered by
þe wordes of a man þat hyȝt[e] Canius. for whan he was 392
accused by Gayus Cesar Germeins son þat he (cani{us})
was knowyng {and} consentyng of a coniurac{i}ou{n} maked
aȝeins hym (.s. Gai{us}). ¶ Þis Canius answered[e]
þus. ¶ Yif I had[de] wist it þou haddest not wist it. 396
[Linenotes:
357 _axest þou_--axestow
358 _seyne_--seyn
_sauen_--saue
359 _desirest þou_--desires thow
_here_--hereen
362 _maked_--MS. maken, C. makyd
363 _demest þou_--demestow
365 _wold_--MS. wolde, C. wold
366 _seyne_--seyn
367 _þat_--omitted
_am_--I am
368 _be_--ben
369 _it_--it thanne
_þan_--omitted
371 _þilk_--thilke
372 _her_--hir
_hire_--hir
_þouȝ_--thogh
373 _or_--and
_seyne_--seyn
374 _lieth_--MS. lieþe, C. lieth
377 _assent[e]_--assente
381 _schollen_--shellen
382 {and}--{and} in
385 _speken_--speke
385-86 _of----lettres_--C. omits
386 _if_--yif
387 _had_--MS. hade, C. had
388 _myn_--myne
389 _haþ_--MS. haþe, C. hath
_grete_--gret
_what_--omitted
390 _some_--som
391 _myȝt[e] be_--myhte ben
_þan haue_--thanne han
392 _hyȝt[e]_--hyhte
394 _maked_--ymaked
395 _answered[e]_--answerede
396 _had[de]_--hadde]
[Headnote:
BOETHIUS COMPLAINS TO PHILOSOPHY.]
[Sidenote: It is not strange that the wicked should conspire
against virtue.]
In whiche þing sorwe haþ not so dulled my witte
þ{a}t I pleyne oonly þat schrewed[e] folk apparailen
folies aȝeins vertues. ¶ But I wondre gretly how þat
þei may p{er}forme þinges þat þei had[de] hoped forto 400
done.
[Sidenote: The will to do ill proceeds from the defects of human
nature.]
For why. to wylne schrewednesse þat comeþ
p{ar}auenture of oure defaute. ¶ But it is lyke to a
monstre {and} a meruaille.
[Sidenote: It is a marvel how such evil acts can be done under the
eye of an Omniscient God.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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