Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the CreationLuther, Martin
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Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the Creation
Luther, Martin
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
PART II. GOD'S WORK ON THE SECOND DAY.
I. V. 6. _And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the
waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters._
Moses may here seem to have forgotten himself in that he treats not at
all of two most important themes: the creation and the fall of the
angels, but confines his sacred narrative to the creation of corporeal
things. Though there is no doubt that angels were created, yet not one
word is found in all the Scriptures concerning their creation, their
battle, or their fall; except that which Christ briefly utters, John
8:44, in reference to the devil, that he "abode not in the truth;"
except also that woful account of the Serpent, which the sacred
historian hereafter gives us in the third chapter of Genesis. It is
wonderful therefore that Moses is wholly silent on things of such
great interest.
Hence it is that men having nothing certain recorded upon the subject,
naturally fell into various fictions and fabrications, that there were
nine legions of angels, and that so vast was their multitude that they
were nine whole days falling from heaven. Others have indulged
imaginations concerning the mighty battle between these superior
beings, in what manner the good resisted the evil angels. My belief is
that these ideas of the particulars of this battle were taken from the
fight which exists in the church, where godly ministers are ever
contending against evil and fanatical teachers, and that on this
ground they have formed their ideas of the battle of the good angels
against the evil ones who wished to usurp Deity. But so it ever is.
Where no plain testimonies exist rash men consider themselves at
liberty to imagine and invent what they please.
In the same manner men form their various opinions concerning the
danger and the fear of angels and of the evils they work, all which
opinions are founded on Is. 14:12, 13, where Lucifer is represented as
having said in his heart, "I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my
throne above the stars of God." But the prophet is there predicting
the greatness of the pride of the King of the Babylonians. Bernard
again has the idea that Lucifer foresaw in God that his purpose was to
exalt man above the nature of angels, that his proud spirit envied man
this felicity and that he fell in consequence. But let the Christian
man take these things at their own value and at no more. For myself I
would by no means urge any one to give his assent to any such
opinions. The things that are certain are, that the angels fell, and
that the devil from having been an angel of light was made an angel of
darkness. Perhaps there was also a conflict between the good angels
and the evil.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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