Considerations on the present peace, as far as it is relative to the colonies, and the African tradeVaughan, Robert
History
Considerations on the present peace, as far as it is relative to the colonies, and the African trade
Vaughan, Robert
Great Britain -- Colonies -- Commerce -- Early works to 1800; Slave trade -- Africa -- Early works to 1800
“That he was in company with Dacres, chief of Accra, who informed
him Young was coming to turn him out of the fort, by reason he
would not enter into partnership with Melvil and Young; that Dacres
declared he should have been glad to have continued his employ, but
rather than be uneasy he would quit it, and soon after did so. That
deponent could not purchase from the chiefs of forts, slaves under
an ounce and half, or two ounces a head more than he gave for those
of equal goodness to the Negro traders, occasioned by the trade
being carried on by the chiefs of the forts.”
“That deponent was informed by the Negroes at Annamaboa, if he
wanted to trade under the forts, he must take canoes and canoe-men;
for the canoe-men under the forts were overawed by the chiefs,
and they durst not assist him in trading; and deponent did so, and
should have been under difficulties if he had not so done; and
deponent found the Negroe traders under said forts, cautious and
fearful of trading with him, lest the chiefs should know thereof,
and sent to deponent in a private manner, when they had slaves to
dispose of.”
“That cape Coast, Tantumquery, Winnebah and Accra were used by
the chiefs as repositories for their market slaves, and saw them
lodged in said castle and forts; that Negroes will bear a high
price as long as the chiefs are permitted to trade in them, which
will destroy the trade with all persons, but the chiefs and those
settled at the forts.”
“Affidavit of James Hamilton, chief mate of the Polly of Bristol,
sworn the same day as above. Swears to the same purport and effect
as above set forth by Brown, in regard to the chiefs copartnership
conversation with Dacres, and his being displaced, and the high
price of slaves, and the reasons, _&c._ And then saith, that
during his voyage, he hired a factory at Lagoe, and endeavoured to
purchase slaves; on which Brew sent Negro traders and goods thither
to oppose deponent; and Brew told deponent, it was impossible for
him to trade to same advantage as Brew could, as he had so good
assortment of goods; that if deponent gave eight ounces a head
for slaves[19], Brew would give eight and half; and to intimidate
deponent, declared he would send the servants of the forts up the
paths, and prevent the trade coming down, and accordingly did send
them with liquor, and carried the traders to his own fort. That
Brew refused to sell deponent slaves; and his reason was, Melvil
had wrote him not to sell, as he could get a better price at cape
Coast. That Young at Winnebah refused deponent slaves at ten ounces
per head, unless deponent would give him the very best of his
cargo, which would have unsorted him.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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