Disunion and Restoration in Tennessee: Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Political Science, Columbia UniversityNeal, John Randolph
History
Disunion and Restoration in Tennessee: Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Political Science, Columbia University
Neal, John Randolph
Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) -- Tennessee; Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865; Thesis (Ph. D.)
Governor Johnson now had no motive for delaying the reorganization of
the State government, as it was only a month until his inauguration as
Vice-President. He thereupon gave force to the action of the
Convention by a proclamation ordering a vote of the people to be taken
in the mode prescribed by the Convention. The election was held on
February 22d, and resulted in 25,293 for, 48 against. On February
25th, Johnson issued a second proclamation declaring the amendment
ratified, and ordering an election for Governor and Legislature. The
second election occurred on the 4th of March. W. G. Brownlow, the
candidate for Governor, received 23,352 votes against 35 scattering.
The legislative candidates received the same number of votes as the
election was by general ticket.
In the presidential election of 1860 the vote of the State was
145,000. Johnson therefore held that Tennessee had fulfilled the 10
per cent. requirement of Lincoln’s amnesty proclamation. He issued a
final proclamation in which he attempted to set the stamp of legality
upon the newly elected Governor and Legislature.
The energies of the new State government were immediately directed
toward securing the continued ascendancy of the Union party. This was
at first an easy matter, as one of the new amendments to the
Constitution had given the Legislature the power of determining the
suffrage qualifications.
The Legislature convened on the 2d of April. On the 7th Brownlow was
inaugurated. His message contained the following brief reference to
the all-important question of the franchise: “While I would not
recommend you to give way to the impulse of vengeance any more than to
the appeals of sympathy and pity, I would urge you to guard the
ballot-box faithfully and effectually against the approach of treason,
no matter in what character it may come.”[10]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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