Doctor Mead's Short discourse explain'd : $b Being a clearer account of pestilential contagion, and preventing.
History
Doctor Mead's Short discourse explain'd : $b Being a clearer account of pestilential contagion, and preventing.
Communicable diseases -- Early works to 1800; Mead, Richard, 1673-1754. Short discourse concerning pestilential contagion; Plague -- Early works to 1800
When I formerly observed the great Neglect of the _Disposition_ and
_Aptness_ of a Subject to receive and cherish the Disease, I was then
very much afraid that the celebrated Dr. _Mead_ must suffer, when it was
his Business to teach us how to preserve our selves from Infection;
which has, at this Time, befallen him with a witness; for now our
Security consists in the former. But if the Plague should chance to
force his Lines, it is very plain, that we must surrender at Discretion
to this most cruel Enemy. Our Generals taught the _French_, some Years
ago, how slender a Defence Lines were; and the Plague has taught them,
to their sad Experience, how insufficient they are to restrain its
Violence; for it has nor only marched over their Lines in Defiance of
their Guards, but even _Eastwards_ and _Southwards_, to the Contempt of
_Matthæus Villanus_, and our Doctor, his zealous Follower.
But I am, again, afraid that the Case at present is much the same as it
was in the beginning of his _short Discourse_; for he then proposed to
treat of _Contagion_, but he quickly dropp’d it, without so much as
telling us what is meant by the Word. Here now we should _prevent_, but
he knows as little of this as he did formerly of Contagion: For when he
[19]_is to consider by what Means particular Persons may best defend
themselves against Contagion_; he adds, _for the effectual doing of
which it would be necessary to put the Humors of the Body into such a
State, as not to be alterable by the Matter of Infection_. What
Physician ever said so before Dr. _Mead_? And if an Impossibility of
this Nature was expected from the Faculty of Physick, I hope they would
acknowledge and confess their Ignorance. It is the same Thing, as if the
Government should expect, that Physicians are to cure the Subjects of
any one Disease, so that they should never feel it hereafter; the
_Curative_ Part of _Physick_, in that Sense, must be as impossible as
the _Preservative_. Mankind is more easy, and not only bears with what
is not possible, but even with Blunders, that proceed from Ignorance and
Stupidity. All that is expected from Physicians, is to have such Rules,
whereby our Health may be secured to them, as far as it is consistent
with Human Nature, and the known Means: And if Dr. _Mead_ would have
communicated some of those wise Rules, that are to be found in Books of
Physick, even without deducing them from any Principle of Reason, he
then had done them the greatest Good, and what they seem to want and
desire.
[Footnote 19: Page 48.]
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