Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
Sir Nicholas Crispe and many other friends tendered their allegiance
and offered their services to his Majesty. They approved of his
constancy to the Marquis of Montrose, and preferred a union to be
formed with him rather than with the contrary faction, if a division
of parties were inevitable. They proceeded to beseech his Majesty to
have great care in whom he placed confidence, inasmuch as they feared
he had some ministers about him who could not be trusted, although they
declined to name them. They said that all possible dispatch ought to be
used; and they referred to him the question what should be done with
his Majesty's Catholic subjects. "In their opinion," to use their own
words, "they conceive it very necessary that they have some private
assurance from him of a future liberty of conscience, if God shall
restore him, and the like to some Catholic prince in their behalf.
They proposed some connivance to have been allowed for taking the
engagement, but that will be now answered too late, the day being past,
as to the banishment, though the last day given be not till the 14th of
April--after which day all are outlawed who shall not take it. If the
King order any thing herein, then to give some assurance of it under
his hand for their better satisfaction who must necessarily take it for
their preservation in order to his service." It was proposed that there
should be a descent made on the Cornish coast; and after an assurance
from the "Lords Shrewsbury, Montague, and all other Catholic nobility
and gentry," that they faithfully retained their allegiance, there
follows an expression of desire for a mitigation of the severity of the
laws against them, should God restore him to the throne, for which they
were prepared to hazard fortune and life.
[Sidenote: _Royalist Intrigues._]
The notes of Charles' reply, dated the 8th of April, are also in
existence. Amongst other things he states, "As for the Catholics, all
care will be taken to give them ease and liberty of conscience. As to
the engagement, what liberty their consciences shall give them to do,
to preserve themselves for the King's service, their continuing loyal
will render acceptable to the King, who will be sure to recompense
their merit."[28]
Communications from Papists were evidently far more agreeable than any
which came from a Presbyterian quarter. They received a prompt reply,
and both his Majesty and his correspondents shewed themselves perfectly
willing to adopt jesuitical practices, which, from all we know of the
Presbyterians, we are perfectly sure they would have scorned; to take
the Engagement with the intention of breaking it was a course perfectly
approved by the Prince and his friends. The end sanctified the means.
[Sidenote: 1650, May.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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