Ending the depression through planned obsolescence — John Shaqi
Ending the depression through planned obsolescenceLondon, Bernard
General
Ending the depression through planned obsolescence
London, Bernard
Economic policy; United States -- Economic conditions -- 1918-1945
If the plan I propose is adopted, there will be a source of _permanent
income_ to the State from goods and merchandise in existence, and which
are bound to continue to exist. Through a process of checking control
of what the manufacturer sells to the dealer, and through reports by
retailers of what they sell to the consumers, the Government will know
by the end of the year just what income it will be sure of getting, and
this amount it will be paid irrespective of whether people are making
big profits or not.
My plan would rectify the fundamental inequalities of our present
economic system, in which we follow a hit-or-miss method, one getting
much more than he needs or can use, and another less or nothing. We
should learn to use our material resources so that all can partake of
them, yet so that none will be any poorer or worse off than today.
In our present haphazard organization, the product of the worker’s
toil continues to benefit and produce income for its owner long after
the one whose sweat created it has spent and exhausted the meagre
compensation he received for his labor.
The worker’s wages are exhausted in a week or a month in the purchase
of food, clothing and shelter. He has for himself little that is
permanent to show for his hours of toil, whereas the owner of the
building or machine which the worker’s labor helped to construct has
a unit of capital goods which will last for years or even decades.
The man who performed the work received as compensation only enough
to purchase comfort and sustenance for a short time, and he must
continue to labor if he wishes to go on living. The product of the
worker’s hand, however, is a semi-permanent thing and produces income
for its owner for an indefinite period of years. In the end, not only
is the original cost of production repaid and interest yield on the
investment, but far more besides. This very lasting quality of the
product of the worker’s toil results to his disadvantage, for a time
comes such as we are passing through today, when there is an excess of
capital goods and the worker is told: “We have enough production of
wealth; we are going to use up what we have and need no more for the
present. You laborer, go and find work elsewhere. We do not need you
now.”
And so the worker, whose sweat wrought this vast store of material
goods, suffers from poverty and want, while the country is glutted with
everything. My plan would correct this obviously inequitable situation
by arbitrarily limiting the return to capital, to a stipulated period
of years, after which the benefits would revert to the people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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