Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
XVIII. Over and above this anguish, which is common to all tyrants,
there is no legitimate prince, however happy he may seem, without
his serious and weighty inquietudes. Alexander cloathed with glory,
afflicts himself, because Homer does not live to celebrate his actions.
Augustus, who had always been the favourite of fortune, because she
once slighted him in the case of the legions in Germany, passed much
of his time, both night and day, in ravings and exclamations, as if he
had been mad. Caligula, fancies he shall insure his safety, by spilling
great quantities of blood, but is grieved when he reflects, that all
the heads in Rome are not placed on one neck, and that he cannot strike
them off at a blow. The ambitious prince groans, because he cannot make
himself master of the whole world; the covetous one, because he cannot
accumulate in his own treasury, the riches of other kingdoms; the
vindictive one, because he cannot destroy a neighbouring prince who has
offended him; the lascivious one, because his imagination represents to
him some foreign object, exempt from the power of his will. Thus bitter
afflictions, are annexed to exalted stations.
SECT. IV.
XIX. So certain and so general is the sentence, which wisdom puts in
the mouths of all wicked men, when they arrive at the region where
the delusion ceases: _Lassati sumus in via iniquitatis & perditionis,
& ambulavimus vias difficiles._ Oh! how have we fatigued ourselves
in the way of perdition! our relaxation was weariness, our pleasures
anguish; unhappy we, who have run the course of life, not through
delicious gardens, or pleasant forests, but through thorns and briars,
and intricate paths! This is the language of all the damned: _Talia
dixerunt in inferno hi, qui peccaverunt._ Of all? yes, they all say so,
and they speak the truth. All sinners have their little hell in this
world. They all travel through asperities, to arrive at the precipice.
They all drink the dregs of that cup, which according to David’s
description our Lord holds in his hand: _Calix in manu domini vini
meri plenus mixto: & inclinavit ex hoc in hoc, verumtamen fæx ejus non
est exinanita, bibent omnes peccatores terræ._ And it must be so, for
according to the sense and meaning of the text, the pure wine is for
the saints of the land, where the enjoyment is pure: the mixed, is for
the just of that country, where tribulation is mixed with happiness, so
that even in this life, there remains for sinners, only the bitter and
gross dregs; and these they all drink. All, yes all, without excepting
even those, on whom the good things of this world seem to be heaped up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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