Firemen and Their Exploits: With some account of the rise and development of fire-brigades, of various appliances for saving life at fires and extinguishing the flames.Holmes, F. M. (Frederic Morell)
History
Firemen and Their Exploits: With some account of the rise and development of fire-brigades, of various appliances for saving life at fires and extinguishing the flames.
Holmes, F. M. (Frederic Morell)
Fire extinction; Fire fighters; London (England) -- Fires and fire prevention
The positions are taken in a twinkling, the shed-doors open as swiftly,
and away rush the impatient steeds, while the loud and exciting cry of
"Fire! Fire!" rings from the firemen's throats as they speed along.
Wonderfully that cry clears the way through the crowded streets. When
the men arrive at the scene of action, the preparations proceed in the
same orderly manner. Nos. 1 and 2 brake the wheels, and proceed to the
fire; while the coachman, if necessary, removes the horses, and is
prepared to take back any message with them, No. 1 charging No. 2 to
convey the message to the coachman. By the chief officer's plan,
however,--whereby a portable telephone, carried on a fire-engine, can
be plugged into a fire-alarm post,--a message can be sent back from a
fire by telephone instead of by a coachman. Meanwhile, No. 3 is opening
the engine tool-box, and passing out the hydrant-shaft, hose, etc.; and
No. 4 receives the hose, and connects it up with the water-mains, and
places the dam or tank in which water is gathered from the hydrant. No.
3 is then busy with the delivery-hose, which is to pour the water on the
flames; and No. 5 connects the suction-pipe. When ready, No. 4 hurries
away with the "branch," as the delivery-pipe with nozzle is called; No.
3 helping with the hose attached to it--until sufficient is paid
out--and connecting the lengths as required. Then, when all is finished,
every one except the steam-man is ready to proceed to the fire, unless
otherwise instructed. Every engine, it may be added, carries a
turncock's bar, useful for raising the cover from the hydrants.
So each one has his recognized duties in preparing the apparatus, all of
which duties are duly set forth in the neat and concise little pocket
drill-book prepared by Commander Wells. The most complete organization
must be in operation, otherwise a force of a hundred or a hundred and
fifty men, no matter how brave and zealous, gathered at one fire would
only be too likely to get in one another's way. And in a similar manner
the crews of manual-engines and horsed escapes have all their duties
assigned in preparing the machines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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