Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
If only the Rev. James McCosh were here! His book is; and I'm sure I
don't know how, but it turns up in re-arranging my library. 'Method
of the Divine Government Physical and Moral.' Preface begins. "We
live in an age in which the reflecting portion of mankind are much
addicted to the contemplation of the works of Nature. It is the
object of the author in this Treatise to interrogate Nature with
the view of making her utter her voice in answer to some of the most
important questions which the inquiring spirit of man can put." Here
is a catechumen for you!--and a catechist! Nature with her hands
behind her back--Perhaps Mr. McCosh would kindly put it to her about
the tiger. Farther on, indeed, it is stated that the finite cannot
comprehend the infinite, and I observe that the author, with the
shrinking modesty characteristic of the clergy of his persuasion,
feels that, even the intellect of a McCosh cannot, without risk of
error, embrace more than the present method of the Divine management
of Creation. Wherefore "no man," he says, "should presume to point
out all the ways in which a God of unbounded resources might govern
the universe."
But the present way--(allowing for the limited capital,)--we may
master that, and pay our compliments to God upon it? We will hope so;
in the meantime I can assure you, this creation of His will bear more
looking at than you have given, yet, however addicted you may be to
the contemplation of Nature; (though I suspect you are more addicted
to the tasting of her,) and that if instead of being in such a hurry
to pull park railings down, you would only beg the owners to put
them to their proper use, and let the birds and beasts, which were
made to breathe English air as well as you, take shelter there, you
would soon have a series of National Museums more curious than that
in Great Russell Street; and with something better worth looking at
in them than the sacred crocodiles. Besides, you might spare the poor
beasts a little room on earth, for charity, if not for curiosity. They
have no mansions preparing for them elsewhere.
What! you answer; indignant,--"All that good land given up to
beasts!" Have you ever looked how much or little of England is
in park land? I have here, by me, Hall's Travelling Atlas of the
English Counties; which paints conveniently in red the railroads,
and in green the parks (not conscious, probably--the colourist--of
his true expression of antagonism by those colours).
The parks lie on the face of each county like a few crumbs on a plate;
if you could turn them all at once into corn land, it would literally
not give you a mouthful extra of dinner. Your dog, or cat, is more
costly to you, in proportion to your private means, than all these
kingdoms of beasts would be to the nation.
"Cost what they might, it would be too much"--think you? You will
not give those acres of good land to keep beasts?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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