Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
The Legend, you perceive, is on the one side English,--on the other
Latin. The latter, I presume, you are not intended to read, for not
only it is in a dead language, but two words are contracted, and four
more indicated only by their first letters. This arrangement leaves
room for the ten decorative letters, an M, and a D, and three C's, and
an L, and the sign of double stout, and two I's; of which ten letters
the total function is to inform you that the coin was struck this year,
(as if it mattered either to you or to me, when it was struck!) But the
poor fifth part of ten letters, preceding--the F and D, namely--have
for function to inform you that Queen Victoria is the Defender of our
Faith. Which is an all-important fact to you and me, if it be a fact
at all;--nay, an all-important brace of facts; each letter vocal,
for its part, with one. F, that we have a Faith to defend; D, that
our monarch can defend it, if we chance to have too little to say
for it ourselves. For both which facts, Heaven be praised, if they be
indeed so,--nor dispraised by our shame, if they have ceased to be so:
only, if they be so, two letters are not enough to assert them clearly;
and if not so, are more than enough to lie with. On the reverse of the
coin, however, the legend is full, and clear. "One Florin." "One Tenth
of a Pound." Yes; that is all very practical and instructive. But do
we know either what a pound is, or what a florin or "Fiorino" was,
or why this particular coin should be called a Florin, or whether we
have any right to call any coin of England, now, by that name? And,
by the way, how is it that I get continually reproved for writing
above the level of the learning of my general readers, when here I
find the most current of all our books written in three languages,
of which one is dead, another foreign, and the third written in
defunct letters, so that anybody with two shillings in his pocket
is supposed able to accept information conveyed in contracted Latin,
Roman numerals, old English, and spoiled Italian?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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