Fors Clavigera (Volume 6 of 8): $b Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 6 of 8): $b Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
Shocking Discovery.—A painful sensation was, says the ‘Sheffield
Telegraph,’ caused in the neighbourhood of Castleford, near Pontefract,
on Friday evening, by the report made to a police-constable stationed
at Allerton Bywater that a woman and child had been found dead in bed
in Lock Lane, Castleford, under most mysterious circumstances, and that
two small children were also found nearly starved to death beside the
two dead bodies. The report, however, turned out to be correct. The
circumstances surrounding the mystery have now been cleared up. An
inquest, held on Saturday at Allerton Bywater, before Dr. Grabham, of
Pontefract, reveals the following:—It appears on Sunday, the 28th ult.,
John Wilson, miner, husband of Emma Wilson, aged thirty-six years (one
of the deceased), and father of Fred, aged eighteen months (the other
deceased), left home to proceed to his employment at Street House
Colliery, and would remain away all the week. Mrs. Wilson was seen
going into her house on Monday evening, but was not seen again alive.
There were besides the woman three children of very tender years in the
house. The neighbours missed the woman and children from Monday night,
but finding the blinds were drawn down, concluded that the family had
gone to the husband. On Friday evening a neighbour, named Ann Foggett,
rapped at the door, and hearing the faint bark of a dog, which was
found to be fastened up in a cupboard, continued to knock at the door,
and ultimately heard the voice of a child. The door was subsequently
burst open, and on proceeding upstairs the sight was horrifying. On the
bed lay the mother and infant child dead, beside whom were two other
small children in their night dresses. They, too, were nigh death’s
door, having been without proper food and clothing evidently since
their mother’s death, which must have occurred on the Monday night.
Beside the corpse of the mother lay a knife and portions of a loaf of
bread, which had been no doubt taken to her by the children to be
supplied with some, but being unable to get an answer from her, they
had nibbled the middle of the loaf clean away. A post-mortem
examination showed that the mother had died from heart disease, and the
child on the following day from starvation. The jury returned a verdict
to that effect.—Morning Advertiser, December 7th, 1875.
II. The following is sent me by a correspondent. Italics mine
throughout. The passage about threshing is highly curious; compare my
account of the threshers at Thun. Poor Gilbert had been doubtless set
to thresh, like Milton’s fiend, by himself, and had no creambowl
afterwards.
24th October, 1800.
Gilbert Burns to James Currie, M.D.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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