Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
The Twelfth Division were to cross the Yalu at Suikochin on the night
of the 29th, and by the evening of the 30th were to hold the line from
Tiger Hill to Litsuyen. On the following day they were to advance
to Santowan. The duty of this Division was to cover the crossing of
the main army. If possible, General Inouye was to send a detachment
to Altaokau to threaten the left wing and rear of the enemy who were
entrenched at Makau and Yushukau on the north bank of the Ai-ho.
The Second Division, which formed the left flank, were to assemble at
Shasanton, South-east of Wiju, at ten o’clock on the morning of the
30th, and to march at midnight to Wonfuaton, where four bridges spanned
two branch streams of the Yalu. From the island of Kulito they were
to pass by way of Tiger Hill to a position in front of the Ai-ho. The
Second Regiment of artillery (Second Division) were to be stationed on
the left bank of the main stream at Chonchagtai, and were to be ready
to open fire at daybreak on the 30th.
The Guards Division, having fewer difficulties to overcome, were to
follow the same route as the Second Division on the night of the 30th,
and to take up a position between the Twelfth and Second Divisions.
The howitzer regiment was to occupy a position on Kontonto island on
the 29th. One reserve battalion was posted near the howitzers to guard
them and the field guns.
The reserve, which consisted of four infantry battalions and five
squadrons of cavalry, were to muster at four o’clock on the morning of
May 1st on the island of Kulito.
Chapter XI
THE FIRST ENCOUNTER.
The moment was drawing near when the armies would meet and the vaunted
might of Russia would be put to the test. How would it fare with the
Japanese? Victorious at sea, would they be conquerors on land? The
people of Great Britain and the United States were divided between
amazement at the presumption and admiration of the daring of the
“little Japs.” Those who measure the strength of armies by statistics
of area and population, and by quotations from the Stock Exchange, had
no doubt that the bigger country would win. Military men, satisfied by
parades, manœuvres, and official reports, were convinced that Russia
would vindicate the laws of military science and crush her rival.
Politicians hoped for the best and feared the worst. One member of the
British Government discovered a new ground for faith. He was “sure the
Japanese would win, because every military man said they could not!”
As for the Japanese soldiers, never for a moment did they dream that
they could be beaten by “a corrupt, immoral, and illiterate people like
the Russians.” The worst they anticipated was a heavy casualty list.
General Fujii, mindful of the Russo-Turkish war, ordered the Medical
Staff to prepare for five thousand wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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