Now Devadatta, seeing the great power of the Tathāgata (Buddha), had,
against his will, for it would deprive him of all chance of sovereignty,
become a Bhikshu, and carrying the beggar’s bowl, had set up a Vihara in
rivalry to that of the Buddha. He, too, must needs convert disciples,
both men and women. It chanced that among the latter there was a young
married woman, who, though she knew it not, was with child when she
joined the sisterhood. When she discovered how matters stood with her,
she made no attempt at concealment, but told her superiors of her case.
Upon report being made of this to Devadatta, he was wroth, and declared
that as she had broken her vows she must be disgraced and banished from
the community. In shame and sorrow she came to the Blessed One and laid
her case before him.
He was moved with pity, but saw that it would do harm to the Holy Order
and give offence to the weaker brethren and sisters if he were to admit
a nun who had been rejected as unchaste by Devadatta, unless she could
prove her innocence. So he ordered that an inquiry should be made, and
upon the assurance of a wise woman, named Visakha, that the girl’s
condition was not due to any violation of the rules of the order, but
was only the natural result of her marriage before she entered the
sisterhood, he accepted her, and when the nun’s child was born, he was
known as Kassapa the Prince, and was brought up in royal state. The
Master justified his action by the story told in the following Jātaka,
which is given at great length by Rhys Davids.
Long ages ago the Bodhisatva came to life as a deer. When he was born
he was of a golden colour, his eyes were like round jewels, his horns
were white as silver, his mouth was red as a cluster of Kamala flowers,
his hoofs were bright and hard as lacquer-work, his tail as fine as the
tail of a Tibetan ox, and his body as large as a foal’s. He was known as
the Banyan deer, and lived in a forest with an attendant herd of five
hundred deer, over which he was king. Near him dwelt another deer, also
gold-coloured, with a like herd of deer under him. He was known as the
Monkey deer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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