Their reliefs are all decorative in purpose, for the adornment of
altars, candelabra, fountains, well-heads, or wall-panels; and
therefore they are not unnaturally attracted by the most decorative of
all the archaic schools, the late Ionian or Attic-Ionian art of the
end of the sixth century. They make use also of later models, of the
Victories of the Balustrade, of Scopaic Maenads, of Praxitelean satyrs,
but all the models which they adopt are treated in a uniform style,
a new style of exaggerated daintiness of pose and gesture accompanied
by an archaistic formality of drapery and modelling. In this detail
they contrast strongly with the realism of the pre-Raphaelites. Their
daintiness and formality are derived from Ionian models, but reproduced
in a wholly different setting.
The vase of Sosibios in the Louvre[120] reproduces some of their
favourite types, which occur over and over again in the decorative art
of the early empire. The flute-playing satyr, the dancing maenad, the
armed dancer, and all the other types are reproduced in every variety
of combination, but in identical form. The Neo-Attic sculptors were
content with the elaboration of a few types which they combined at
pleasure. They never attempted more intricate groups than their variant
of the two Victories with a bull from the Acropolis Balustrade. Usually
they merely group single figures in long rows without any connexion in
thought. Nothing could bring out more clearly their essential poverty
of ideas and the purely commercial character of their art. The designs
are like so many stencil patterns which can be applied to any form of
monument.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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