History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919Reid, William
History
History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919
Reid, William
United Co-operative Baking Society, Ltd., Glasgow
During the first year the committee had been feeling their way. They had
met and overcome many difficulties, some of which, like the incident of
the chairman and secretary hunting up a recalcitrant baker in the small
hours of the morning in order to induce him to go to work, have a
humorous enough aspect when viewed at a distance of fifty years, but
must have seemed tragic to the actors, for the whole future of the
infant venture would seem bound up in an unbroken sequence of bread
deliveries. For the first year the committee met in the premises of the
S.C.W.S. in Madeira Court. Usually the meeting place was the warehouse,
for the room in which Mr Borrowman worked was but small, although it
possessed the only window in the place. There they fitted up a temporary
table, using boxes for seats. Indeed, so long as Mr Borrowman continued
secretary of the Baking Society, the committee continued to meet
frequently in the Wholesale’s premises, although the sub-committee
usually met in a small room, 10 ft. by 6 ft., fitted up in the bakery
premises at St James Street. At times the full committee of sixteen met
here also, packed together like herrings. Such were the conditions to
which those heroes of the Co-operative vanguard accommodated themselves
in order that the cause they had at heart might prosper.
During the first year the Society had baked 2,116 sacks of flour,
equivalent to an average turnover of 40¾ sacks per week; but as the
turnover during the latter part of the year was approximately 70 sacks
per week, it must have been much less than 40 at the beginning. For the
first six months losses amounting to £62, 10s. had been made, but in the
second six months these losses had been wiped out, the fittings had been
depreciated by over £30, and although no dividend was declared they had
a balance of surplus to carry forward which amounted to £23, 3s. 1d. The
value of the goods sold during the year had been £5,081, 13s. 6d.; the
value of the fixed and live stock was £243, 15s. 8d.; and the value of
their building, as shown in the balance-sheet, £110, 9s. 6d. The
societies held share capital amounting to £193, 12s. and loan capital
amounting to £145, and £10, 6s. 1d. had been paid as interest. Thus the
position was quite good. The corner had been turned; a surplus was being
shown most weeks, and the directors were assured that with careful
nursing and a steady influx of trade prosperity was in sight. Many rocky
headlands had yet to be weathered, many shoals avoided, adverse winds
and tides overcome, ere their bark reached the wide open sea of
prosperity; but the mariners were shrewd and careful, and although for
one reason and another several changes of captain and even of crew took
place, the new crews and the new captains sailed their ship always with
the skill of the old and, successfully overcoming all difficulties, were
at last wafted by fair winds over a smooth sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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