History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The assistance afforded to the besieged by captain West was
represented to the junta as an attempt of that officer to possess
himself of the place. The junta readily believed this tale, and
entered into an angry correspondence with don Pedro O’Daly, the
governor, relative to the supposed treachery; but no measures were
taken to raise the siege. During this correspondence, the Excellent
sailed from Rosas, and was succeeded by the Fame, captain Bennet.
This officer landed some men under the Trinity on the 23d, and
endeavoured, but ineffectually, to take the battery opposed to that
fort.
[Sidenote: Doyle’s Correspondence, MSS.]
The 27th the besiegers assaulted the Spaniards, who, to the number
of five hundred, had entrenched themselves in the deserted houses
of the town. A hundred and sixty were taken, and fifty escaped
into the citadel; the rest were slain. Breaching batteries were
immediately commenced among the ruins of the houses, and the
communication with the shipping rendered so unsafe, that Lazan,
who had come from Lerida to Gerona with six thousand men, and had
collected provisions and stores at the mouth of the Fluvia, with
the intention of supplying Rosas by sea, abandoned his design.
The ruinous condition of the front, exposed to the fire of the
besiegers, now induced Reille to summon the place a second time;
but the governor refused to surrender.
The 30th of November, the engineers reported that the breach in
the Trinity was practicable, and an assault was ordered; although
an Italian officer, appointed to lead the storming party of fifty
men, and who had formerly served in the fort, asserted that the
breach was not a true one. The Spanish commandant thought his post
untenable; and two days before, the marines of the Fame had been
withdrawn by captain Bennet: but at this time, lord Cochrane, a
man of infinite talent in his profession, and of a courage and
enterprise that have seldom, if ever, been surpassed, arrived in
the Imperieuse frigate, and immediately threw himself, with eighty
men, into the fort.
The Italian’s representations being unheeded, he advanced to the
assault like a man of honour, and was killed, together with all
his followers, excepting four, two of whom escaped back to their
own side, the other two being spared by the English seamen, were
drawn up with cords into the fort. The breach had, however, been
practicable at first; but it was broken in an old gallery, which
lord Cochrane immediately filled with earth and hammocks, and so
cut off the opening. In the course of a few days, a second assault
was made, but the French were again repulsed with loss. Meanwhile
the breaching batteries opened against the citadel, and a false
attack was commenced on the opposite side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2 — John Shaqi
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