History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Meanwhile, the first corps, passing the Tagus by a ford, had
re-established the bridge at Villa Maurique before ten o’clock in
the morning, and finding Santa Cruz de la Zarza abandoned, followed
Areizaga’s traces; at Villatobas, the light cavalry captured
twelve hundred carriages, and a little farther on, took a thousand
prisoners, from the column which was making for Tarancon. Thus
informed of the result of the battle, the duke of Belluno halted at
Villatobas, but sent his cavalry forward. At La Guardia they joined
Sebastiani’s horsemen; and the whole continuing the pursuit to
Lillo, made five hundred more prisoners, together with three hundred
horses. This finished the operations of the day: only eighteen
hundred cannon-shot had been fired, and an army of more than fifty
thousand men had been ruined. The French lost seventeen hundred
men, killed and wounded; the Spaniards five thousand: and, before
nightfall, all the baggage and military carriages, three thousand
animals, forty-five pieces of artillery, thirty thousand muskets, and
twenty-six thousand captives were in the hands of the conquerors!
[Illustration: _Vol. 3, Plate 3._
AREIZAGA’S
Operations,
1809.
_Published by T. & W. Boone 1830._]
[Sidenote: Letter from Lord Wellington to Lord Liverpool, Nov. 30,
1809. MSS.]
Areizaga reached Tembleque during the night, and La Carolina the
third day after. On the road, he met general Benaz with a thousand
dragoons that had been detached to the rear before the battle
commenced; this body he directed on Madrilegos to cover the retreat
of the fugitives; but so strongly did the panic spread that when
Sebastiani approached that post on the 20th, Benaz’s men fled,
without seeing an enemy, as fearfully as any who came from the fight.
Even so late as the 24th, only four hundred cavalry, belonging to all
regiments, could be assembled at Manzanares; and still fewer at La
Carolina.
CHAPTER VI.
Joseph halted at Dos Barrios, the night of the battle, and the next
day directed Sebastiani, with all the light cavalry and a division
of infantry, upon Madrilegos and Consuegra; the first corps, by St.
Juan de Vilharta, upon the Sierra Morena, and the fifth corps, by
Tembleque and Mora, upon Toledo. One division of the fourth corps
guarded the spoil and the prisoners at Ocaña. A second division,
reinforced with a brigade of cavalry, was posted, by detachments,
from Aranjuez to Consuegra.
The monarch himself, with his guards and Dessolle’s first brigade,
returned, on the 20th, to Madrid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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