History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Macdonald moved, on the 27th, towards Taragona, but without any
design to undertake the siege; for though the road by Ordal and
Villa Franca was broad and good, he carried no artillery or
wheel-carriages: the Spaniards, seeing this, judged he would again go
to Lerida, and posted their main body about Montserrat and Igualada;
but he disregarded them, and after beating Sarsfield from Arbos and
Vendril, turned towards the pass of Massarbones, which leads through
the range of hills separating Villa Franca from the district of
Valls. The Catalans had broken up both that and the pass of Christina
leading to the Gaya, yet the French general again made new ways, and
on the 30th spread his troops over the Paneda or plain of Taragona:
thus shewing of how little use it is to destroy roads as a defence,
unless men are also prepared to fight.
[Sidenote: 1811. Jan.]
Instead of occupying Reus as before, Macdonald now took a position
about Momblanch, having his rear towards Lerida, but leaving all the
passes leading from Taragona to the Ebro open for the Spaniards;
so that Suchet derived no benefit from the presence of the seventh
corps, nor could the latter feed itself, nor yet in any manner hinder
the Catalans from succouring Tortoza. For Campo Verde, coming from
Montserrat and Igualada, was encamped above the defiles between the
French position and Taragona, principally at Lilla, on the road
from Valls; and O’Donnel, who still directed the general movements,
although his wound would not suffer him to appear in the field, sent
parties into the Gariga behind Macdonald’s right flank to interrupt
his foraging parties, and to harass Suchet’s communications by the
Ebro.
From the strong heights at Lilla, the Catalans defied the French
soldiers, calling upon them to come up and fight, and they would
have done so if Macdonald would have suffered them, but after ten
days of inactivity he divided his troops into many columns, and in
concert with Abbé’s brigade of the third corps, which marched from
Xerta, endeavoured to inclose and destroy the detachments in the
Gariga; the Spaniards however disappeared in the mountains and the
French army only gained some mules and four thousand sheep and oxen.
With this spoil they united again on the left bank of the Ebro, and
were immediately disposed on a line extending from Vinebre, which
is opposite to Flix, to Masos, which is opposite to Mora, and from
thence to Garcia and Gniestar. Suchet was thus enabled to concentrate
his troops about Tortoza and the siege of that place was immediately
commenced.
The operations of the third corps during the five months it had been
dependent upon the slow movements of the seventh corps shall now be
related.
[Sidenote: 1810. Sept.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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