Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
things,”[68] yet he likewise shows in another place, that the
improvements of believers are the gifts of his gratuitous kindness. “Ho,
every one that thirsteth,” says he, “come ye to the waters, and he that
hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk
without money and without price.”[69] Whatever, therefore, is now
conferred on believers to promote their salvation as well as their
future blessedness, flows exclusively from the beneficence of God;
nevertheless he declares, that both in the latter and in the former, he
has respect to our works, because, to demonstrate the magnitude of his
love to us, he dignifies with such honour, not only ourselves, but even
the gifts which he has bestowed on us.
V. If these points had been handled and digested in proper order in
former ages, there would never have arisen so many debates and
dissensions. Paul says, that in erecting the superstructure of Christian
doctrine, it is necessary to retain that foundation which he had laid
among the Corinthians, other than which no man can lay, which is Jesus
Christ.[70] What kind of a foundation have we in Christ? Has he begun
our salvation, that we may complete it ourselves? and has he merely
opened a way for us to proceed in by our own powers? By no means; but,
as the apostle before stated, when we acknowledge him, he is “made unto
us righteousness.”[71] No man, therefore, is properly founded on Christ,
but he who has complete righteousness in him; since the apostle says,
that he was sent, not to assist us in the attainment of righteousness,
but to be himself our righteousness; that is to say, that we were chosen
in him from eternity, before the formation of the world, not on account
of any merit of ours, but according to the purpose of the Divine
will;[72] that by the death of Christ we are redeemed from the sentence
of death, and liberated from perdition;[73] that in him we are adopted
as sons and heirs by the heavenly Father,[74] to whom we have been
reconciled by his blood; that being committed to his protection, we are
not in the least danger of perishing;[75] that being thus ingrafted into
him, we are already, as it were, partakers of eternal life, and entered
by hope into the kingdom of God; and moreover, that having obtained such
a participation of him, however foolish we may be in ourselves, he is
our wisdom before God; that however impure we are, he is our purity;
that though we are weak and exposed to Satan, yet that power is ours
which is given to him in heaven and in earth,[76] by which he defeats
Satan for us, and breaks the gates of hell; that though we still carry
about with us a body of death, yet he is our life; in short, that all
that is his belongs to us, and that we have every thing in him, but
nothing in ourselves. On this foundation, I say, it is necessary for us
to build, if we wish to “grow unto a holy temple in the Lord.”[77]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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