“And so the beloved who, like a god, has received every true and
loyal service from his lover, not in pretence but in reality,
being also himself of a nature friendly to his admirer, if in
former days he has blushed to own his passion and turned away his
lover, because his youthful companions or others slanderously
told him that he would be disgraced, now as years advance, at the
appointed age and time, is led to receive him into communion. For
fate which has ordained that there shall be no friendship among
the evil has also ordained that there shall ever be friendship
among the good. And when he has received him into communion and
intimacy, then the beloved is amazed at the goodwill of the
lover; he recognises that the inspired friend is worth all other
friendships or kinships, which have nothing of friendship in them
in comparison. And when this feeling continues and he is nearer
to him and embraces him, in gymnastic exercises and at other
times of meeting, then does the fountain of that stream, which
Zeus when he was in love with Ganymede named desire, overflow
upon the lover, and some enters into his soul, and some when he
is filled flows out again; and as a breeze or an echo rebounds
from the smooth rocks and returns whence it came, so does the
stream of beauty, passing the eyes which are the natural doors
and windows of the soul, return again to the beautiful one; there
arriving and quickening the passages of the wings, watering them
and inclining them to grow, and filling the soul of the beloved
also with love.” _Ibid._
For Plato the real power which ever moves the soul is this reminiscence
of the Beauty which exists before all worlds. In the actual world the
soul lives but in anguish, an exile from her true home; but in the
presence of her friend, who reveals the Divine, she is loosed from her
suffering and comes to her haven of rest.
“And wherever she [the soul] thinks that she will behold the
beautiful one, thither in her desire she runs. And when she has
seen him, and bathed herself with the waters of desire, her
constraint is loosened, and she is refreshed, and has no more
pangs and pains; and this is the sweetest of all pleasures at
the time, and is the reason why the soul of the lover will never
forsake his beautiful one, whom he esteems above all; he has
forgotten mother and brethren and companions, and he thinks
nothing of the neglect and loss of his property; the rules and
proprieties of life, on which he formerly prided himself, he now
despises, and is ready to sleep like a servant, wherever he is
allowed, as near as he can to his beautiful one, who is not only
the object of his worship, but the only physician who can heal
him in his extreme agony.” _Ibid._
[Sidenote: _The Banquet of Xenophon_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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