Jackson's Gymnastics for the Fingers and Wrist: being a system of gymnastics, based on anatomical principles, for developing and strengthening the muscles of the hand for musical, mechanical and medical purposes: with thirty-seven diagramsJackson, Edwin Ward
Science
Jackson's Gymnastics for the Fingers and Wrist: being a system of gymnastics, based on anatomical principles, for developing and strengthening the muscles of the hand for musical, mechanical and medical purposes: with thirty-seven diagrams
Jackson, Edwin Ward
Hand exercises; Musical instruments -- Instruction and study
To borrow an illustration from the animal world; take the race-horse,
the fleetest animal which we use in this country, whose great task
requires that his muscle should be brought into the highest condition
of strength and flexibility. Do you suppose that, in training and
preparing him for the race,—a process often extending over a
considerable period,—that he is, in the course of it, much galloped?
By no means! Galloping forms the exception, and, during this long
interval, walking, trotting, and cantering form his chief training
paces; namely, four-fifths or seven-eighths of the time; galloping only
one-fifth or one-eighth part! His skilful trainer knows that much rapid
exertion, such as galloping long continued, weakens and wears out his
muscle. So, also, in the hunting-field and on the road, it is “the pace
that kills.” Even so with the player upon a musical instrument; _long
continued_, rapid movements wear out the muscle and shake the nerves,
while slow exercises, however vigorously executed, invigorate and
strengthen both (see p. 75, note).
The exercises for stringed instruments will be most satisfactorily
performed before a looking-glass, and I may here add that a little
work by the author, entitled “Gymnastic Exercises for the Violin and
Violoncello,” having for its special object the exercise of the wrist
of the right hand on the instrument, will be published in a short time.
* * * * *
And here I avail myself of this opportunity to raise a question for
consideration regarding that part of the violin-bow which the right
thumb presses. Let me ask, _first_, why should this little sharp
projection be permitted to appear on every bow, to the prejudice of
the placing firmly the thumb there, instead of being _rounded off_?
and _secondly_, why should there not be placed, close to this point,
especially for students, a small piece of round gutta percha—a gutta
percha button—as a _stay_ to the thumb? Great facility would thus be
afforded for holding firmly the bow. Any one may put a piece of gutta
percha in the candle, and, when softened, stick it fast on the place
indicated.
Finally, I repeat that, in performing any of these gymnastic exercises,
the principal condition to be adhered to is, that they should always
be made in the morning, also immediately before playing; and that
while great vigour is imparted to them by following out strictly
the directions given, any over-exertion should be avoided. As to the
claims of the author himself, they are limited to an earnest desire,
that his “Gymnastics of the Fingers and Wrist,” founded as they are
on anatomical and physiological principles, may find favour with the
Public, and be instrumental in promoting the best interests of Art.
THE END.
JOHN CHILDS AND SON, PRINTERS.
TESTIMONIALS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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