Bunyan, John, 1628-1688 -- Relations with Romanies; Leland, Charles Godfrey, 1824-1903; Romanies
“Here I interrupt the lady,” a writer on Magyarland, “to remark that
I cannot agree with her nor with her probable (!) authority, Walter
(!) Simson, in believing that the Gipsies are the descendants of the
mixed races who followed Moses out of Egypt. The Rom in Egypt is a
Hindoo stranger, as he ever was (!)” (p. 89).
The “authority” was mine, not Walter Simson’s, which Mr. Leland perhaps
did not care to state. One would naturally think that a people who left
Egypt under Moses would be looked upon there as “strangers” to-day,
rather than that a straggling family or company of Gipsies returning to
India from Syria (if they ever did that) would cause all their race that
never left India to be called Syrians for ever! According to Mr.
Leland’s style of reasoning it would follow that he and Americans
generally could not have originated in England, because they are
“strangers” there, and are looked upon as foreigners by the law and by
people whose sentiments are not of the most delicate nature!
II.
Mr. Leland’s style of reasoning, his lack of candour, and his reserve as
to how he took up the Gipsy question, and to whom he had been indebted at
first for some of his ideas, detract very much from the desire that one
would naturally have to put confidence in him. His many confident
assertions about what others have grave doubts and his frequent
contradictions have a similar effect.
In _The Gipsies_ there is very little told us of the race _in_ America
(not _American_ Gipsies) of any kind, and yet Mr. Leland says that it
will
“Possess at least the charm of novelty, but little having as yet been
written on this extensive and very interesting branch of our nomadic
population” (Pref. III.).
In my Preface I said:—
“To the American reader generally the work will illustrate a phase of
life and history with which it may be reasonably assumed he is not
much conversant; for, although he must have some knowledge of the
Gipsy race generally, there is no work, that I am aware of, that
treats of the body like the present” (p. 7).
And I illustrated the race in America in notes to the work, and in as
much as I could well introduce in my long Disquisition, bringing in that
part of it which had its origin perhaps from the settlement of the
American Colonies. When Mr. Leland borrowed from my work for his article
in _Johnson’s Cyclopædia_ he gave the name of the book with the _London_
imprint, while from the first page to the last it showed that it was an
_American_ book, based on a _Scotch_ MS.; and the copy which he used in
all probability bore a _New York_ imprint.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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