Kalitan, Our Little Alaskan CousinNixon-Roulet, Mary F.
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Kalitan, Our Little Alaskan Cousin
Nixon-Roulet, Mary F.
Children -- Alaska -- Juvenile literature
"What kind of fur is otter?" asked Ted, whose mind was so inquiring that
his father often called him the "living catechism."
"It is the court fur of China and Russia, and at one time the common
people were forbidden by law to wear it," said Mr. Strong. "It is a
rich, purplish brown sprinkled with silver-tipped hairs, and the skins
are very costly."
"At one time any one could have otter," said Kalitan. "We hunted them
with spears and bows and arrows. Now they are very few, and we find them
only in dangerous spots, hiding on rocks or floating kelp. Sometimes the
hunters have to lie in hiding for days watching them. Only Indians can
kill the otter. Boston men can if they marry Indian women. That makes
them Indian."
"Rather puts otter at a discount and women at a premium," laughed Mr.
Strong. "Now we pass along near the Alaska peninsula, past countless
isles and islets, through the Fox Islands to Unalaska, and then into the
Bering Sea. One of the most interesting things in this region is called
the 'Pacific Ring of Fire,' a chain of volcanoes which stretches along
the coast. Often the passengers can see from the ships at night a
strange red glow over the sky, and know that the fire mountains are
burning. The most beautiful of these volcanoes is Mt. Shishaldin, nearly
nine thousand feet high, and almost as perfect a cone in shape as Fuji
Yama, which the Japanese love so much and call 'the Honourable
Mountain.' At Unalaska or Ilinlink, the 'curving beach,' we stop. If we
could stay over for awhile, there are a great many interesting things we
could see; an old Greek church and the government school are in the
town, and Bogoslov's volcano and the sea-lion rookeries are on the
island of St. John, which rose right up out of the sea in 1796 after a
day's roaring and rumbling and thundering. In 1815 there was a similar
performance, and from time to time the island has grown larger ever
since. One fine day in 1883 there was a great shower of ashes, and, when
the clouds had rolled away, two peaks were seen where only one had been,
separated by a sandy isthmus. This last was reduced to a fine thread by
the earthquake of 1891, and I don't know what new freaks it may have
developed by now. I know some friends of mine landed there not long ago
and cooked eggs over the jets of steam which gush out of the
mountainside. Did you ever hear of using a volcano for a cook-stove?"
"Well, I should say not," said Ted, amused. "These Alaskan volcanoes are
great things."
"The one called Makushin has a crater filled with snow in a part of
which there is always a cloud of sulphurous smoke. That's making
extremes meet, isn't it?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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