King Arthur in history and legendJones, William Lewis
History
King Arthur in history and legend
Jones, William Lewis
Arthur, King; Arthurian romances -- History and criticism
The story of the hunt, with its many marvels, is chiefly remarkable
for its minute topographical and personal detail,--the topography
being indeed so precise as to make it all but possible to trace on a
modern map the route taken by the hunters.[60] The Boar is finally
driven into Cornwall, and thence “straight forward into the deep sea;
and thenceforth it was never known whither he went.” “Then,” says
the story-teller, “Arthur went to Gelli Wic, in Cornwall, to anoint
himself, and to rest from his fatigues.” He had, however, to assist
Kulhwch in one further enterprise,--the obtaining of “the blood of the
witch Orddu, of Pen Nant Govid (the Head of the Vale of Grief), on the
confines of Hell.” He did so by slaying the hag with his own hand,
cleaving her in twain “with Carnwennan, his dagger.” After that Kulhwch
goes boldly to Yspaddaden and asks, “Is thy daughter mine now?” “She is
thine,” said he, “but therefore needest thou not thank me, but Arthur,
who hath accomplished this for thee.”
_Kulhwch and Olwen_, it will be seen from this brief account of it,
is in all essentials a fairy-tale, embodying a mass of fantastic, and
even grotesque, folk-lore of an obviously pre-historic antiquity. It
is to fairy-land, also, that we are transported in another of the
Welsh tales, _The Dream of Rhonabwy_, composed probably during the
latter half of the twelfth century. Both it and _Kulhwch_ have much in
common with the mythic tales of Ireland. “We possess a considerable
number of Irish sagas, which betray the same characteristics as the
two Welsh tales: fondness for enumeration, triadic grouping, _bravura_
descriptive passages, and, notably in _Bricriu’s Feast_, a distinct
semi-parodistic tone.” The _Dream_,--of which the central feature, the
story of Owen and his ravens, must be very old,--is remarkable for a
series of minutely detailed and richly coloured word-pictures of
“Impresses quaint, caparisons and steeds,
Bases and tinsel trappings.”[61]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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