Canada -- Social life and customs; Ontario -- Description and travel
Just about the time that the settlers began to subdue the forests, the
War of 1812 broke out and sadly disarranged all the plans of the
settlers. Some of the sparse settlers, known for probity and
reliability, got contracts under the Government as despatch bearers
between certain stations, and for this received weekly, during the
unfortunate time, Spanish milled dollars, in which they were then paid.
The military impressment law was, of course, in full force during the
war. The cannon and military stores were hauled along the shores from
Montreal to Toronto, as the war progressed, as it was not safe to trust
them on vessels on the water for fear of capture by the Americans. The
mouths of streams had to be forded. The writer can call to mind many
anecdotes of his forefathers of that interesting time in our history.
The straggling settler would be ploughing among the stumps with his yoke
of oxen, when a squad of British soldiers would come along and make him
unhitch from the plough, and hitch on to the cannon without any waiting
or time even to go in for his coat. Usually two yokes of oxen were
attached to each of the small cannon. On arrival at the garrison at
Toronto the owners of the oxen were invariably well paid in cash for
their services. Two persons with oxen from this locality were once
pressed into the service. One yoke happened to be tolerably fat, and the
owner sold them to the military authorities in Toronto for a good price
in money, for beef for the troops. The money obtained for that yoke of
oxen enabled the owner to buy and pay for 200 acres of as fine land as
to-day can be found under the sun.
Nor was it infrequent for the passing soldiers to be billeted upon the
inhabitants for a night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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