Margaret and Her Friends: or, Ten conversations with Margaret Fuller upon the mythology of the Greeks and its expression in art, held at the house of the Rev. George Ripley, Bedford Place, Boston, beginning March 1, 1841Fuller, Margaret
Philosophy
Margaret and Her Friends: or, Ten conversations with Margaret Fuller upon the mythology of the Greeks and its expression in art, held at the house of the Rev. George Ripley, Bedford Place, Boston, beginning March 1, 1841
Fuller, Margaret
Mythology, Classical, in art; Mythology, Greek
MARGARET seemed a little out of patience, and no wonder! She said it did
not matter which. The question was, what could _we find_ in the mythi,
and what did the Greeks mean that we should find there. Coleridge once
said that certain people were continually saying of Shakespeare, that he
did not mean to impart certain spiritual meanings to some of his sketches
of life and character; but if Shakespeare did not mean it his Genius did:
so if the Greeks meant not this or that, the Greek genius meant it.
In relation to the progress of the ages, JAMES F. CLARKE said that the
story of Persephone concealed in the bowels of the earth for half the
year seemed to him to indicate something of their comparative states.
Persephone was the seed which must return to earth before it could
fructify. Thought must retire into itself before it can be regenerate.
MARGARET was pleased with this, more especially as in the story of
the Goddess it is eating the pomegranate, whose seed is longest in
germinating, which dooms her to the realm of Pluto.
GEORGE RIPLEY remarked that we saw this need of withdrawal in the
slothful ages when mind seemed to be imbibing energy for future action.
The world sometimes forsook a quest and returned to it. We had forsaken
Beauty, but we might return to it.
Certainly, MARGARET assented. A perfect mind would detect all beauty
in the hearth-rug at her feet: the meanest part of creation contained
the whole; but the labor we were now at to appreciate the Greek proved
conclusively that _we_ were not Greek. A simple plastic nature would
take it all in with delight, without doubt or question.
Or rather, amended EMERSON, would take it up and go forward with it.
It makes no difference, said MARGARET, for we live in a circle.
I did not think it pleasant to track and retrack the same arc, and
preferred to go forward with R. W. E., so I asked if there was to be no
_higher_ poetry.
MARGARET acknowledged that there was something beyond the aspiration of
the Egyptian or the poetry of the Greek.
GEORGE RIPLEY thought we had not lost all reverence for these abstract
forces. The Eleusinian mysteries might be forgotten, but not Ceres. We
did not worship in ignorance. The mysteries led back to the Infinite. The
processes of vegetation were actually heart-rending! Here, _I_ thought,
was a basis for my higher poetry.
GEORGE RIPLEY acknowledged that it was so. He seemed to be more conscious
of the movement of the world than any of our party. He said we must not
measure creation by Boston and Washington, as we were too apt to do.
There was still France, Germany, and Prussia,—perhaps Russia! The work of
this generation was not religious nor poetic; still, there was a tendency
to go back to both. There were to be ultraisms, but also, he hoped,
consistent development.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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