Among the common water-plants, which are worth examining as the probable
abodes of rotifers or infusoria, is the pretty little thing called
"star-weed," some of which was obtained from the last-mentioned ponds,
and on examination yielded a specimen of a tube-dwelling rotifer, the
_OEcistes crystallinus_, which, although less beautiful than the
Floscules or the Melicerta, is, nevertheless, a pretty and interesting
object. In this instance a little rough dirty tube, about 1--70" long,
was observed to contain an animal capable of rising up and expanding a
round mouth garnished with a wreath of cilia; while a little below, the
indefatigable and characteristic gizzard of the tribe was in full play.
A power of two hundred and forty linear sufficed to afford a good view,
and it was seen that a long, irregular, conical body was supported upon
a short wrinkled stalk. The usual drawings represent this creature with
a short bell-shaped body upon a very long slender pedicle. Possibly this
one might have been able to show himself under this guise, but he did
not attempt it; his appearance being always pretty much as described,
which made the foot shorter and the body longer than the measurements
which naturalists have given, and according to which the whole creature
is 1--36" long, although the body is only 1--140". The tube of the
_OEcistes_ is called a "lorica," or carapace; but it has in truth no
right whatever to the appellation.
Another strange rotifer, of whose name I am uncertain, had an ovalish
oblong body, and a pair of legs like compasses, twice as long as
himself. His antics were those of a posture-master, or "Professor of
Deportment" on stilts. Sometimes he stood bolt upright, bringing his
legs close together; then they were jauntily crossed, and the body
carried horizontally; then the two legs would be slightly opened, and
the body thrown exactly at right-angles to them. These antics were
repeated all the while the observation lasted, and had a very funny
effect in proving that drollery is practised, if not understood, in the
rotatorial world.
[Illustration: Philodina (swimming).]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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