Medical Sketches of the Expedition to Egypt, from India — John Shaqi
Medical Sketches of the Expedition to Egypt, from IndiaMcGrigor, James, Sir
History
Medical Sketches of the Expedition to Egypt, from India
McGrigor, James, Sir
Great Britain. Army -- Sanitary affairs; Medicine, Military
The spreading of the diseases rendered it necessary to multiply our
pest-establishments. In addition to those of Alexandria, Rosetta, and
Aboukir, one was formed at Ghiza, and one at Rahamania, situated on an
island at that part of the Nile where the canal of Alexandria formerly
took its rise. Between Aboukir and Rosetta, a serjeant and twelve men,
of the 26th dragoons, were stationed to prevent communication between
Alexandria and Rosetta. Nine of these were attacked with the disease
during this month. Within the walls of the pest side, or that part of
the lazaretto appropriated for the reception of cases of plague, at
Alexandria, a serjeant and twelve men were also posted as a guard to
preserve order. Eleven of them caught the disease in the present, and
the rest in the following, month. They were volunteers from the 10th,
61st, and 88th, regiments, and appear in the above list. The source of
this disease appeared to be clearly in Signior Positti. Four of the Arab
servants who attended him were seized; and the Board of Health obtained
an order that no more soldiers should be sent on so dangerous a duty.
On the 2d, a deserter from the queen’s German regiment, taken up in
Alexandria, was sent to the provost’s guard. He had only come to
Alexandria a few minutes before he was discovered. He complained of
being ill; and, on being visited by Mr Blackwell, inspecting surgeon of
plague-cases to the Board of Health, it was found that his disease was
the plague. He was immediately conveyed to the lazaretto, and all the
prisoners at the provost’s guard were brought to the observation-ground,
and the provost with his guard were sent to the quarantine-ground. The
deserter died a few minutes after his arrival in the pest-house. His case
was one of the most inveterate.
On the 14th, Broughman O’Neal, one of the prisoners sent from the
provost’s guard, having symptoms of the plague, was sent by Mr Cloran,
who was in charge of the observation-side, in to Mr Price, who was
in charge of the pest-side, of the lazaretto. On the 17th a case of
the plague was detected in the hospital of the regiment De Roll. The
infection could not be traced; however the surgeon and the sick in the
hospital were put under quarantine.
On the 19th a case was detected in the hospital of Dillon’s regiment, and
the hospital of that corps was also put under quarantine. On the 16th,
one of nine Lascars, attached to Major Falconer, deputy quarter-master
general, was attacked with the plague at Rahamania. The major had only
arrived there from Rosetta a few days before. Subsequently, the remaining
eight Lascars, and two of the Major’s servants, caught the contagion, and
every one of them died. On the 26th a private of De Roll’s regiment was
sent from the observation to the pest side of the lazaretto; and, on the
same day, a sailor, belonging to the agent of transports near Aboukir,
was sent into the pest-house, as was also a man of the Royal Artillery
from Aboukir-castle.
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