Memoir on the Dodo (Didus ineptus, Linn.)Owen, Richard
History
Memoir on the Dodo (Didus ineptus, Linn.)
Owen, Richard
Dodo
“‘That there is a very general impression among the inhabitants that
the Dodo did exist at Rodriguez, as well as in the Mauritius itself;
but that the oldest inhabitants have never seen it, nor has the bird
or any part of it been preserved in any museum or collection formed in
those islands, although some distinguished amateurs in natural history
have passed their lives on them, and formed extensive collections.
And with regard to the supposed existence of the Dodo in Madagascar,
although Mr. Telfair had not received, at the time of his writing to
Europe, a reply to a letter on the subject which he had addressed to a
gentleman resident on that island, yet he stated that he had not any
great expectations from that quarter; as the Dodo was not mentioned
in any of his voluminous manuscripts respecting that island, which
contained the travels of persons who had traversed Madagascar in all
directions, many of them having no other object in view than that of
extending the bounds of natural history.’
“We close this part of the case with the evidence of one evidently well
qualified to judge, and whose veracity there is no reason to doubt. If
this evidence be, as we believe it to be, unimpeachable, it is clear
not only that the Dodo existed, but that it was publicly exhibited in
London. The lacunæ in the print represent the spaces occasioned by a
hole burnt in the manuscript.
“In the ‘Sloane MSS.’ (No. 1839, 5, p. 108, Brit. Mus.) is the
following interesting account by L’Estrange in his observations on
Sir Thomas Browne’s ‘Vulgar Errors.’ It is worthy of note that the
paragraph immediately follows one on the ‘Estridge’ (Ostrich).
“‘About 1638, as I walked London streets I _saw the_ picture of a
strange fowl hong out upon a cloth canvas and myselfe with one or two
more Gen. in company went in to see it. It was kept in a chamber, and
was a great fowle somewhat bigger than the largest Turkey Cock and so
legged and footed but stouter and thicker and of a more erect shape,
coloured before like the breast of a yong Cock Fesan (pheasant), and on
the back of dunn or deare coulour. The keeper called it a Dodo and in
the ende of a chimney in the chamber there lay an heap of large pebble
stones whereof hee gave it many in our sight, some as big as nutmegs,
and the keeper told us shee eats them (conducing to digestion) and
though I remember not how farre the keeper was questioned therein yet I
am confident that afterwards she cast them all agayne[6].’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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