In the morning of the following day I set out and proceeded from
Station to Station to our present Ground, where we arrived on the
6th in the evening, after having in the passage sustained a loss
of Eighty-Eight men drowned,----Batteaus of Regts. seventeen of
Artillery, with Some Artillery Stores, Seventeen Whaleboats, one
Row Galley staved, Occasioned by the Violence of the Current and
the Rapids being full of broken Waves.
The Inhabitants of the Settlements I passed thro’ in my way
hither having abandoned their Houses and run into the Woods I
sent after them; Some were taken and others came of their own
Accord. I had them disarmed and Caused the oath of Allegiance to
be tendered to them, which they readily took; and I accordingly
put them in quiet possession of their Habitations, with Which
treatment they seemed no less Surprised than happy. The troops
being formed and the Light Artillery brought up, the Army lay on
their Arms till the Night of the 6th.
On the 7th, in the morning, two Officers came to an advanced post
with a Letter from the Marquis de Vaudreuil referring me to what
one of them, Colonel Bouguinville, had to say. The Conversation
ended with a Cessation of Arms till 12 o’Clock, when the
Proposals were brought in; Soon after I returned them with the
terms I was willing to grant, Which both the Marquis de Vaudreuil
and Mons. de Lévis, the French General, were very strenuous to
have softened; this Occasioned Sundry Letters to Pass between us
During the day as well as the Night (when the Army again lay on
their Arms), but as I would not on any Account deviate in the
Least from my Original Conditions and I insisted on an Immediate
and Categorical answer Mr. de Vaudreuil, soon after daybreak,
Notified to me that he had determined to Accept of them and two
Sets of them were accordingly Signed by him and me and Exchanged
Yesterday when Colonel Haldimand, with the Grenadiers and the
Light Infantry of the Army took Possession of One of the Gates of
the town and is this day to proceed in fulfilling the Articles
of the Capitulation; By which the French Troops are all to lay
down their arms; are not to serve during the Continuance of the
Present War and are to be sent back to Old France as are also
the Governors and Principal Officers of the Legislature of the
Whole Country, Which I have now the Satisfaction to inform You
is entirely Yielded to the Dominion of His Majesty. On which
Interesting and happy Event I most Sincerely Congratulate you.
Governor Murray, with the Troops from Quebec, landed below the
Town on Sunday last & Colonel Haviland with his Corps (that took
possession of the Isle aux Noix, Abandoned by the enemy on the
28th) Arrived Yesterday at the South Shore Opposite to My Camp. I
am, with great regard,
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