Communism -- Soviet Union; Goldman, Emma, 1869-1940; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Personal narratives, American
I was interested to find such an unusual viewpoint in one so young and
in such an out-of-the-way place. The little teacher could not have been
more than twenty-five. I encouraged her to speak of her reactions to the
general policies and methods of her party. Did she approve of them, did
she think them dictated by the revolutionary process? She was not a
politician, she said; she did not know. She could judge only by the
results--and they were far from satisfactory. But she had faith in the
Revolution. It had uprooted the very soil, it had given life a new
meaning. Even the peasants were not the same--no one was the same.
Something great must come of all the confusion.
The arrival of the Doctor turned the conversation into other channels.
When informed of our errand he went in search of some tradesmen, but
presently he returned to say that nothing could be done: it was the eve
of Yom Kippur, and every Jew was in the synagogue. Heathen that I am, I
did not know that I had come on the eve of that most solemn fast day. As
we could not remain another day, we decided to return without having
accomplished our purpose.
Here a new difficulty arose. Our driver would not budge unless we got an
armed guard to accompany us. He was afraid of bandits: two nights
previously, he said, they had attacked travellers in the forest. It
became necessary to apply to the Chairman of the Militia. The latter was
willing to help us, but--all his men were in the synagogue, praying.
Would we wait until the services were over?
At last the people filed out from the synagogue and we were given two
armed militiamen. It was rather hard on those Jewish boys, for it was a
sin to ride on Yom Kippur. But no inducement could persuade the peasant
to venture through the woods without military protection. Life is indeed
a crazy quilt made of patches. The peasant, a true Ukrainian, would not
have hesitated a moment to beat and rob Jews in a pogrom; yet he felt
secure in the protection of Jews against the possible attack of his own
co-religionists.
We rode into the bright fall night, the sky dotted with stars. It was
soothingly still, with all nature asleep. The driver and our escort
discussed the bandits, competing in bloodcurdling stories of the
outrages committed by them. As we reached the dark forest I reflected
that their loud voices would be the signal of our approach for any
highwaymen who might be lying in wait. The soldiers stood up in the
wagon, their rifles ready for action; the peasant crossed himself and
lashed the horses into a mad gallop, keeping up the pace till we reached
the open road again. It was all very exciting but we met no bandits.
They must have been sabotaging that night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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