Communism -- Soviet Union; Goldman, Emma, 1869-1940; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Personal narratives, American
We reached the station too late to make connections and had to wait
until the morning. I spent the night in the company of a girl in soldier
uniform, a Communist. She had been at every front, she declared, and had
fought many bandits. She was a sort of Playboy of the Eastern World,
romancing by the hour. Her favourite stories were of shooting. “A bunch
of counter-revolutionists, White Guards and speculators,” she would say;
“they should all be shot.” I thought of the little school teacher, the
lovely spirit in the village, giving of herself in hard and painful
service to the children, to beauty in life; and here, her comrade, also
a young woman, but hardened and cruel, lacking all sense of
revolutionary values--both children of the same school, yet so unlike
each other.
In the morning we rejoined the Expedition in Zhmerenka and proceeded to
Kiev, where we arrived by the end of September, to find the city
completely changed. The panic of the Twelfth Army was in the air; the
enemy was supposed to be only 150 versts [about ninety-nine miles] away
and many Soviet Departments were being evacuated, adding to the general
uneasiness and fright. I visited Wetoshkin, the Chairman of the
_Revkom_, and his secretary. The latter inquired about Odessa, anxious
to know how they were doing there, whether they had suppressed trade,
and how the Soviet Departments were working. I told him of the general
sabotage, of the speculation and the horrors of the Tcheka. As to trade,
the stores were closed and all signs were down, but the markets were
doing big business. “Indeed? Well, you must tell this to Comrade
Wetoshkin,” the Secretary cried gleefully. “What do you
suppose--Rakovsky was here and told us perfect wonders about the
accomplishments of Odessa. He put us on the rack because we had not done
as much. You must tell Wetoshkin all about Odessa; he will enjoy the
joke on Rakovsky.”
I met Wetoshkin on the stairs as I was leaving the office. He looked
thinner than when I had last seen him, and very worried. When asked
about the impending danger, he made light of it. “We are not going to
evacuate,” he said, “we remain right here. It is the only way to
reassure the public.” He, too, inquired about Odessa. I promised to call
again later, as I had no time just then, but I did not have the chance
to see Wetoshkin again to furnish that joke on Rakovsky. We left Kiev
within two days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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