Mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought, including Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, Giordano Bruno, and othersSteiner, Rudolf
Religion
Mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought, including Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, Giordano Bruno, and others
Steiner, Rudolf
Mysticism
The illumination brought about through the inner sense is, according
to Eckhart’s view, the entrance of God into the soul. The light of
knowledge which flames up through this entrance, he calls the “little
spark of the soul.” The point in man’s inner being at which this
“spark” flames up is “so pure, so lofty, and so noble in itself, that
no creature can be therein, but only God alone dwells therein with His
purely Divine Nature.” Whosoever has kindled this “spark” in himself,
no longer sees only as sees the ordinary man with his outer senses,
and with his logical understanding which orders and classifies the
impressions of the senses, but he sees how things are in themselves.
The outer senses and the classifying understanding separate the
individual man from other things; they make of him an individual
in space and time, who also perceives the other things in space
and time. The man illuminated by the “spark” ceases to be a single
separated being. He annihilates his separateness. All that brings
about the difference between himself and things ceases to be. That
he, as a single being, is that which perceives, no longer comes into
consideration. Things and he himself are no longer separated. Things,
and with them, God, see themselves in him. “This spark is in very deed
God, in that it is a single oneness and bears within it the imagery of
all creatures, image without image, and image upon image.”
Eckhart proclaims in the most magnificent words the extinction of the
isolated being: “It is therefore to be known, that according to things
it is one and the same to know God and to be known by God. Therein do
we know God and see, that He makes us to see and to know. And as the
air, which enlighteneth, is nothing other than what it enlightens; for
the air giveth light, because it is enlightened; even so do we know
that we are known, and that He maketh us to know Himself.”
On this foundation Meister Eckhart builds up his relation to God. It
is a purely spiritual one, and cannot be modelled according to any
image borrowed from human individual experience. Not as one separated
individual loves another can God love his creation: not as an architect
builds a house can God have created it. All such thoughts vanish before
the inner vision. It belongs to God’s very being that He should love
the world. A God who could love or not love at pleasure, is imagined
according to the likeness of the individual man. “I speak in good truth
and in eternal truth and in everlasting truth, that God must needs ever
pour Himself forth in every man who has reached down to his true root
to the utmost of possibility, so wholly and completely that in His life
and in His being, in His nature and in His Godhead, He keeps nothing
back; He must ever pour all forth in fruitful wise.” And the inner
illumination is something that the soul must necessarily find when it
sinks itself deep into the basis of its being.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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