Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentaryNicolaus, of Damascus
History
Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentary
Nicolaus, of Damascus
Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D.; Emperors -- Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Thesis (Ph. D.)
The sum and substance of his words (as the rest of the assassins
also loudly boasted) was that they had slain a tyrant. It was
proposed by some of the conspirators that they ought to put out
of the way still others who were likely to oppose them and again
try to gain control. They say that Marcus Brutus restrained
them,[120] declaring that it was not right to kill, for the
sake of vague suspicion, people against whom there was no clear
charge; and this view prevailed. Then rushing forth the assassins
fled in haste through the forum up to the Capitoline, carrying
their swords bare and shouting that they had acted in behalf
of common freedom. A great crowd of gladiators and slaves, who
had been prepared for the purpose, followed them. There was
much running in the streets and through the forum, now that the
news that Caesar had been murdered became known to the throng.
The city looked as if it had been occupied by an enemy. After
the conspirators had ascended the Capitoline, they distributed
themselves in a circle about the place and mounted guard, fearing
that Caesar’s soldiers would attack them.
26. The body of Caesar lay just where it fell, ignominiously
stained with blood--a man who had advanced westward as far as
Britain and the Ocean, and who had intended to advance eastward
against the realms of the Parthians and Indi,[121] so that,
with them also subdued, an empire of all land and sea might be
brought under the power of a single head. There he lay, no one
daring to remain to remove the body. Those of his friends who
had been present had run away, and those who were away remained
hidden in their houses, or else changed their clothing and went
out into the country districts nearby. Not one of his many
friends stood by him, either while he was being slaughtered or
afterward, except Calvisius Sabinus and Censorinus,[122] but
these also, though they offered some slight opposition when
Brutus and Cassius and their followers made their attack, had
to flee because of the greater number of their opponents. All
the others looked out for themselves and some even acquiesced in
what had occurred. They say that one of them thus addressed the
body: ‘Enough of truckling to a tyrant.’ A little later, three
slaves,[123] who were nearby, placed the body on a litter and
carried it home through the forum, showing, where the covering
was drawn back on each side, the hands hanging limp and the
wounds on the face. Then no one refrained from tears, seeing
him who had lately been honored like a god. Much weeping and
lamentation accompanied them from either side, from mourners
on the roofs, in the streets, and in the vestibules. When they
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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