Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentaryNicolaus, of Damascus
History
Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentary
Nicolaus, of Damascus
Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D.; Emperors -- Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Thesis (Ph. D.)
concerned over public interests but that they were looking about
for an opportunity to acquire public office and supreme power. To
their mind, the man who had previously enjoyed that power was out
of the way, and Octavian was altogether too young and not likely
to hold out against so great a tumult, with one man looking out
for one thing, another for another, and all of them seizing what
they could for their own gain. For with all attention to public
welfare put away, and with the foremost citizens separated into
many factions, and everyone trying to encompass all the power for
himself, or at least as much of it as could be detached, the rule
showed many strange aspects.
Lepidus, who had broken off a part of Caesar’s army and who was
trying to seize the command himself, was in nearer Spain; he also
held the part of Gaul which borders on the upper sea.[145] Gallia
Comata Lucius Munatius Plancus, the consul elect, held with
another army.[146] Further Spain was in charge of Gaius Asinius,
with another army.[147] Decimus Brutus held Cisalpine Gaul[148]
with two legions, against whom Antonius was just preparing to
march. Gaius Brutus[149] laid claim to Macedonia,[150] and was
just about to cross over to that place from Italy; Cassius
Longinus laid claim to Syria, though he had been appointed
praetor for Illyria.[151] So many were the armies that had been
assembled at that time, so many the commanders in charge, each
of whom was trying to get complete power into his own hands
without consideration of law and justice, every matter being
decided according to the amount of force that was available for
application in each case. Octavian alone, to whom all the power
had justly been bequeathed,[152] in accordance with the authority
of him who had obtained it in the first instance, and because
of his relationship to him, was without any share of authority
whatever, and he was buffeted between the political envy and
greed of men who were lying in wait to attack him and seize
the supreme command. Divine providence finally ordered these
things aright. But for the present fearing for his life, knowing
Antonius’ attitude toward him and yet quite unable to change it,
Octavian remained at home and awaited his opportunity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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