Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentaryNicolaus, of Damascus
History
Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentary
Nicolaus, of Damascus
Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D.; Emperors -- Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Thesis (Ph. D.)
otherwise there could be no ground for their connection with
him. In the meanwhile, until Caesar decided, he should not come
to Octavius nor ask for anything that might be expected of a
relative. Thus sensibly he answered and everyone there commended
him; nevertheless the young fellow followed him all the way home.
15. When he arrived in Rome he lodged near the house of Philippus
and his mother and passed his time with them, seldom leaving
them, except at times when he wished to invite some of his young
friends to dine with him; but that was not often. While he was
in the city, he was declared a patrician by the senate.[52]
Octavius lived soberly and in moderation; and his friends knew of
something else about him that was remarkable. For an entire year
at the very age at which youths, particularly those of wealth,
are most wanton, he abstained from sexual gratification out of
regard for both his voice and his strength. (End of the history
of Nicolaus Damascenus and of the life of the young Caesar.
Concerning virtue and vice.)[53]
16. Octavius spent three months in Rome and then came and sojourned
here.[54] He was admired by his friends and companions, revered
by everyone in the city, and praised by his instructors.[55]
In the fourth month of his stay, a freedman came from home, in
excitement and dismay, sent by his mother and carrying a letter
which said that Caesar had been killed in the senate by Cassius
and Brutus and their accomplices. She asked her son to return to
her as she did not know what the outcome of affairs would be.
She said he must show himself a man now and consider what he
ought to do and put his plans in action, according to fortune and
opportunity. His mother’s letter made all this clear, and the
man who brought it gave a similar report. He said he had been
sent immediately after Caesar’s murder, and he had wasted no time
on the way, so that hearing the news as quickly as possible,
Octavius would be able to make his plans accordingly. He added
that the relatives of the murdered man were in great danger, and
it was necessary to consider first of all how this was to be
avoided. The group of murderers was not small, and they would
drive out and murder Caesar’s relatives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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