Observe that a pure Religion, such as true Islam, comes in between false
Religions and mistaken or mixed Religions, just as the Quranic Path of
Grace lies between the Path of Sin and the Path of Error. It is the mean
between two extremes.
3. It is not Islam to believe that there has been no true religion
besides Islam.[30] Such an erroneous belief leads to intolerance,
thereby begetting bigotry and fanaticism [Arabic: taa'ssub]. It is
contrary to the teaching of the Qur'an and the Prophet. The first verse
of the second Sura [Arabic: Baqrah = ʾ-l-m] commands us to
believe in not only what was revealed to Muhammad but also in what was
revealed to those who went before him. It clearly indicates that there
are, and will ever be, many true religions of which Islam is one. Almost
the first saying of our Prophet reported in collections of his
traditions [Arabic: ahaadith] is "whoever says 'there is no god but
God,' will attain Salvation" _i.e._, will obtain eternal bliss. This
shews clearly that all religions which inculcate belief in one God are
true religions--are right Paths of Grace which lead to eternal bliss.
Observe that most Muhammadans (not Muslims) of to-day have
forgotten this principle and have therefore become
intolerant fanatics,[31] which accounts largely for the loss of
political power of most Muhammadan Governments of modern times.
4. Neither is it Islam to believe that all religions are true. Such an
erroneous belief leads to indifference, thereby begetting caprice and
impiety. It is obviously contrary to the teaching of the Qur'an and the
Prophet, for they both denounce many a false religion. If everybody
thinks that every religion is true, there will be no two men professing
the same religion, and there will be no real agreement between their
thoughts and actions. Co-operation[32] [Arabic: ittifāq wa ittihād]
among men (which is the root of Family, Society and State) would tend to
become impossible. Note that it is the indifference to religion and the
consequent impiety of some of the Muhammadans of to-day that accounts
mostly for their lack of co-operation, and for their loss of political
power in modern times. Degradation is the lot of _faithless_ Muslims,
for as the Qur'an says, "Ye will be exalted only if ye be faithful
Muslims."
From what has been said you can easily infer that we should adopt the
mean between two extremes and must therefore believe that neither are
all religions true nor are they all false, but that _some religions_ are
true and that Islam is one of them. The characteristic mark of true
religions is belief in one God; and this indeed is the reason why
Muslims are permitted to eat and live with, and even marry, Jewesses,
Christians and others who believe in one God and possess sacred
Scriptures.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account