Vigorous in war and active in peace, Constantine united all the
characteristics of the Roman and the Greek. In war he successfully
opposed both civil and foreign enemies, and made himself master of the
most extended empire Rome had ever designated by her name. While in the
vigour of his age, he moved with slow dignity, or with active vigilance,
according to the various exigencies of peace and war, along the
frontiers of his extensive dominions, and was always prepared to take
the field either against a foreign or a domestic enemy.
But when he had gradually reached the summit of prosperity and the
decline of life, he became sensible of the ambition of founding a city
which might perpetuate the glory of his name, and he then exhibited all
the capacities for the enjoyment of the luxuries of peace which had
hitherto lain dormant in his mind. The mere building and fortifying a
city, which would have satisfied the ambition of the coarser-minded
Roman, was not his ambition only. He desired to decorate it with the
highest efforts of human genius, and make it not only a monument of his
military prowess, but also of his taste and refinement. For this purpose
he founded schools of architecture to supply the disparity which his
fine taste detected between the degenerate artists of his time and those
of early Greece. The immortal productions of Phidias and Lysippus were
dragged from other countries to adorn his capital; and, unmindful of the
injustice, he despoiled the cities of Greece and Asia of their most
valuable ornaments. The trophies of memorable wars, the objects of
religious veneration, the most finished statues of the gods and heroes,
of the sages and poets of ancient times, contributed to the splendid
triumph of Constantinople.[13]
The character of WOLSEY was very similar to that of Constantine. We
might almost venture to assert that had he been placed in the same
situation he would have pursued the same course. Yet the only part of
their physiognomies which assimilates are their Noses. One remarkable
circumstance in the early life of each identifies the two men, and
exhibits in them the union of energy with acute tact. Constantine, half
assured of his elevation to the Imperial throne, if he could join his
father’s army and be present with him in case of his death, and having
with difficulty obtained permission to visit his father from Galerius,
(who dreaded the same event, and delayed the permission, until he
believed it would be impossible for him to accomplish his object),
travelled post through Bithynia, Dacia, Thracia, Pannonia, Italy and
Gaul, with such speed that he reached Boulogne in the very moment when
his father was preparing to embark for Britain, accompanied him, and
finally, by military election, succeeded to his share of the Empire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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