Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-YorkSchoolcraft, Henry Rowe
History
Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-York
Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe
Indians of North America -- New York (State); Iroquois Indians
[18] By reference to the Algonquin story of the combat between
Manabozho and his father, the West Wind, as given in Algic Researches,
vol. 1, p. 134, it will be seen that the weapons chosen by the parties
were the same as those employed by Inigorio and Inigohatea, namely,
deer’s horns and flag roots.
[19] Oneida.
This piece of ingenuity, or philosophy of the Indian mind, much of
which is pure allegory, under which truths are hid, stands in the
remote vista of Iroquois tradition, and it seemed necessary to notice
it, in preparing to take up their more sober traditions. It is picked
out of a mass of incongruous details, published by a native, [see
App. D.] which only serve, peradventure, to denote its genuineness,
for divested of absurdity, in the original, we should not ascribe
much antiquity to it, or be prone to attribute it to an ignorant,
superstitious, pagan people, living in all their earlier times without
arts, letters or civilization. Futile as it is, it will be found
veritable philosophy, compared with most of the earlier theories of
the renowned nations of antiquity. Take, as an instance, the account
Sanconeathus gives of the theology of the Phœnicians.[20]
[20] Gowan’s Ancient Fragments, 1 vol. 8vo., N. Y., 1835.
[_d._] Gleams of their General Ancient History.
ITEMS: Indians claim to be the offspring of an
independent act of creation. The Iroquois name themselves in
proud allusion to their supposed supremacy. Tribes on the St.
Lawrence and the lakes live in disputes. War with a race of
giants called Ronongweca: the fiend Shotrowea,—contests with
the great Kwiss Kwiss, or Mastodon,—the Big Elk,—and the
Horned Serpent. A meteor falls in the camp. Northern tribes
confederate; send an unfortunate embassage to a great chief
south,—war with him,—war with each other, and the country
thereby depopulated and left to its original desolation.
When we come to draw the minds of the sages and chroniclers of the
Iroquois cantons, to the facts of their early history and origin, they
treat us with legendary fables, and myths of gods and men, and changes
and freaks in elementary matter, which indicate that such ideas, were
common to their progenitors, whatever part of the world they occupied.
We have adverted to their notions on this head, in the preceding
remarks on their cosmogony, tinctured, as it strongly is, with the old
Persian philosophy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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