Observations on the Sermons of Elias Hicks: In Several Letters to Him; With Some Introductory Remarks, Addressed to the Junior Members of the Society of Friends.Waln, Robert
Religion
Observations on the Sermons of Elias Hicks: In Several Letters to Him; With Some Introductory Remarks, Addressed to the Junior Members of the Society of Friends.
Waln, Robert
Hicks, Elias, 1748-1830; Society of Friends -- Hicksite controversy
That we could never have arrived at a knowledge of our spiritual duties,
or of many gospel truths by the deductions of human reason, is evident;
were it otherwise, the revelations under the christian dispensation
would have been unnecessary; but we are not to infer from this, that our
reason is to be silent on this all important object; for if it is the
subject of our cogitations, it is of course under the examination of our
reasoning powers, and hence arises the importance of endeavouring so to
improve this talent, as to enable us to unravel the subtilty of the
sophist, and separate the gold, from the dross of the enthusiast. Were
we all well instructed in the right use of our reason, we should be able
to distinguish between that which is above, and that which is contrary
to it; and we should confine it to its proper place, which is, _not to
judge of things revealed, but of the reality of revelation._ To attempt
to test the truth of the things revealed, by our reason, is inconsistent
with it: they are given to us in a supernatural way, which of itself,
discovers the impossibility of examining them by deductions from our own
ideas; but the reality of the revelations themselves, stands on very
different ground. Admirable as is the instruction to be drawn from them,
the Almighty in mercy to man, did not leave them on their intrinsic
merits alone; they were accompanied by signs and wonders, the evidence
of the divine power by which they were sent. The life of our blessed
Saviour, his doctrines, and the miracles which he wrought, have been
recorded in the Scriptures, and handed down for our instruction and
government; and as no man can be a christian who does not believe in
them, I am fully persuaded that every candid and diligent enquirer, will
find sufficient evidence of their authenticity to satisfy his mind; and
that being satisfied, his faith in the things revealed will be
established.
Now although I agree with you, that the inspirations of man in our day,
are to be examined by the rule of right reason, I fear we shall not
concur in our manner of conducting the enquiry. We have no extraordinary
signs accompanying them, and we all know, how easy it is to mistake the
suggestions of the imagination for the operations of the spirit of truth
on the mind; and the strange visions which enthusiasm often produces,
and as it is sometimes difficult to discover the source from which they
spring, it is a satisfaction to know that we have a standard by which
error itself may be rendered innoxious.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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